Old Testament
1 Samuel 17:46
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Today the LORD will hand you over to me. I will strike you down and cut off your head. Today I will give the bodies of the Philistine army to the birds of the sky and the wild animals of the earth, so that the whole world will know there is a God in Israel.
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This day will the LORD deliver thee into mine hand; and I will smite thee, and take thine head from thee; and I will give the carcases of the host of the Philistines this day unto the fowls of the air, and to the wild beasts of the earth; that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel.
What 1 Samuel 17:46 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, David boldly declares his faith in God as he faces Goliath, the giant warrior. He is confident that God will deliver Goliath into his hands, allowing him to defeat the enemy. David's words are not just threats; they are a proclamation of God's power. He promises to cut off Goliath's head and give the bodies of the Philistine army to the birds and wild animals. This act will serve as a powerful message to everyone, showing that there is a true God in Israel. David's faith is contagious, inspiring those around him to believe in God's might. His confidence stems from his past experiences with God, where he has seen divine intervention before. This moment is pivotal, as it sets the stage for a dramatic victory that will resonate throughout history, demonstrating that faith can conquer even the most daunting challenges. David's declaration is a reminder that with God, the impossible becomes possible, and that true strength comes from trusting in Him above all else.
How to apply 1 Samuel 17:46 to your life
When facing challenges, remember David's confidence in God. Trust that you can overcome obstacles with faith. Reflect on past experiences where you felt supported by a higher power. Let this inspire you to act boldly in your own life, knowing you are not alone in your struggles. Seek strength in your faith daily, and share that encouragement with others around you.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from David's story: David Defeats Goliath (1 Samuel 17:40–58)
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David

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does David mean by cutting off Goliath's head?
David's declaration to cut off Goliath's head symbolizes his complete victory over the giant. It signifies not just a physical defeat but also a spiritual triumph, demonstrating that God empowers those who trust in Him. By stating this, David shows his confidence in God's promise to deliver him from his enemies, reinforcing the idea that faith can lead to overcoming seemingly insurmountable challenges.
How does this verse illustrate the theme of faith?
This verse exemplifies faith through David's bold proclamation before facing Goliath. His confidence in God's power to deliver him is a testament to his unwavering belief. David's faith is not passive; it is active and assertive, as he speaks out against the giant, trusting that God will fulfill His promise. This moment encourages believers to have faith in God's ability to help them confront their own challenges.
What can we learn from David's confidence in God?
David's confidence teaches us the importance of trusting in God's strength during difficult times. His past experiences with God, where he witnessed divine intervention, fueled his courage. This encourages us to reflect on our own experiences of faith, reminding us that we can draw strength from our relationship with God to face our challenges boldly.
Why does David mention the Philistine army's bodies being given to birds?
David's mention of giving the Philistine army's bodies to the birds and wild animals serves to emphasize the totality of his victory. It illustrates that the defeat will be so complete that there will be no honor left for the enemy. This act also serves as a public demonstration of God's power, showing that He fights for Israel and that His presence is with those who trust in Him.
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