Old Testament
1 Samuel 20:13
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment, Jonathan is expressing his deep loyalty and friendship to David.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
But if my father intends to harm you, may the LORD punish me severely if I don't warn you and send you safely on your way. May the LORD be with you the way he was with my father.
The LORD do so and much more to Jonathan: but if it please my father to do thee evil, then I will shew it thee, and send thee away, that thou mayest go in peace: and the LORD be with thee, as he hath been with my father.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Jonathan is expressing his deep loyalty and friendship to David. He is willing to risk his own safety to protect David from his father, King Saul, who may want to harm him. Jonathan invokes the LORD's judgment on himself if he fails to warn David. This shows the seriousness of their bond and Jonathan's commitment to doing what is right. He promises to help David escape if danger is imminent. Jonathan also reassures David that he wishes for God's presence to be with him, just as it was with his father, Saul, during better times. This highlights the importance of divine support in their lives. Jonathan's actions reflect a profound sense of loyalty, courage, and love, emphasizing that true friendship often involves sacrifice and standing up for one another in times of trouble. Their relationship is a powerful example of how friends can support each other through difficult circumstances, reminding us of the value of trust and loyalty in our own lives and relationships.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 20:13 to your life
Consider how you can be a loyal friend to someone in need. Are there ways you can support them, even if it requires personal sacrifice? Reflect on the importance of standing up for those you care about and being there for them during tough times. Your actions can make a significant difference in their lives and strengthen your bond together. Remember, true friendship is about being there for each other, no matter the cost.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 20:13 teach about loyalty?
1 Samuel 20:13 highlights the profound loyalty Jonathan has for David. He is willing to risk his own safety to protect David from his father, King Saul. This verse illustrates that true loyalty often involves making sacrifices for the well-being of a friend, even in the face of danger.
How does Jonathan's promise reflect true friendship?
Jonathan's promise to warn David of any danger from Saul demonstrates the essence of true friendship. He prioritizes David's safety over his own interests, showing that genuine friends support each other, especially during challenging times. This commitment to protect and stand by one another is a key aspect of meaningful relationships.
What can we learn about divine support from this verse?
In 1 Samuel 20:13, Jonathan invokes God's presence to be with David as it was with Saul. This reflects the belief in divine support during difficult times. It teaches us that seeking God's guidance and presence can provide strength and reassurance in our lives, especially when facing challenges.
How can I apply the lessons from this verse in my life?
You can apply the lessons from 1 Samuel 20:13 by being a loyal friend who supports others in need. Consider how you can stand up for those you care about, even if it requires personal sacrifice. Reflect on the importance of trust and loyalty in your relationships, and strive to be there for your friends during tough times.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
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