Old Testament

1 Samuel 21:14

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

Achish said to his servants, "Look at him — the man is clearly out of his mind! Why did you bring him to me?"

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me?

What 1 Samuel 21:14 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this moment, Achish, the king of Gath, is confronted with a man who appears to be completely out of control. David, who is fleeing from Saul, has resorted to acting mad to avoid capture. Achish's reaction reveals his disbelief and confusion about why his servants would bring such a person to him. This scene highlights the lengths to which David goes to protect himself, even if it means sacrificing his dignity. Achish's statement reflects a common human response to madness: fear and misunderstanding. It also shows how people often misinterpret the actions of others based on their own perceptions. David's desperate situation reminds us that sometimes we must act in unexpected ways to survive. This story illustrates the complexities of human behavior and the judgments we make about others based on appearances. It encourages us to look deeper than the surface and understand the struggles that people face, even if they seem irrational or mad at first glance. David's plight is a powerful reminder of the challenges we all encounter in life.

How to apply 1 Samuel 21:14 to your life

When faced with difficult situations, we might feel compelled to act in ways that seem irrational to others. It's important to remember that everyone has their own struggles and reasons for their behavior. Instead of judging, we should strive to understand and support one another through tough times. Compassion can go a long way in helping others feel seen and valued. Reflect on how you can be more empathetic in your interactions.

Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of David pretending to be mad at the gate of Gath

Illustrated scene from David's story: David Pretends to Be Mad (1 Samuel 21:10–15)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

David

An old color photograph of Hebron on a hillside above olive groves.

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Hebron

Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about 1 Samuel 21:14

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying 1 Samuel 21:14

At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel

Author
Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
Written
Around 930 BC
Genre
Historical narrative
Original Audience
The Israelites of the early monarchy

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does 1 Samuel 21:14 mean?

1 Samuel 21:14 shows Achish, the king of Gath, reacting to David's feigned madness as a way to avoid capture. Achish's confusion highlights how people often misinterpret others' actions based on appearances.

What is the significance of Achish's reaction in 1 Samuel 21:14?

Achish's reaction reveals his disbelief and fear towards David's behavior, illustrating how society often misunderstands those who act differently. It emphasizes the theme of survival and the lengths one might go to in desperate situations.

How does 1 Samuel 21:14 relate to themes of misunderstanding?

The verse highlights how Achish misinterprets David's actions as madness, reflecting a common human tendency to judge others without understanding their circumstances. This theme encourages deeper empathy towards those who may seem irrational.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.