Old Testament
1 Samuel 30:17
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, David leads a fierce attack against his enemies, demonstrating his strength and determination.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
David attacked them from twilight until the evening of the next day. Not one of them escaped except 400 young men who rode on camels and fled.
And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, David leads a fierce attack against his enemies, demonstrating his strength and determination. The battle lasts from twilight until the next evening, showing the intensity and urgency of the situation. David's relentless pursuit ensures that no one escapes, except for 400 young men who manage to flee on camels. This moment highlights David's leadership and the loyalty of his men, as they fight bravely to reclaim what was taken from them. The escape of the young men signifies that even in defeat, there can be a remnant that survives. This story illustrates the importance of perseverance and the consequences of conflict. David's actions remind us that sometimes we must fight for what is rightfully ours, even when the odds seem against us. It also reflects the harsh realities of war and the impact it has on lives. Ultimately, this passage encourages us to stand firm in our battles, whether they are physical or metaphorical, and to trust in our abilities to overcome challenges.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 1 Samuel 30:17 to your life
When faced with challenges, remember David's example of perseverance. Fight for what matters to you, whether it's your goals, relationships, or values. Even when the odds are against you, trust in your strength and the support of those around you. Every struggle can lead to growth and resilience if you stay committed to your cause. Keep pushing forward, and you may find victory in unexpected ways. “,”chapter_summary_teaser”:
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 30:17 mean?
1 Samuel 30:17 describes David's intense battle against his enemies, which lasted from twilight until the next evening. It highlights David's leadership and determination, as he ensures that almost all of the enemy forces are defeated, with only 400 young men escaping on camels.
What is the significance of the 400 young men in 1 Samuel 30:17?
The 400 young men who escape represent a remnant that survives despite defeat. Their escape underscores the idea that even in overwhelming circumstances, some can endure and continue, reflecting the complexities of conflict and survival.
How does 1 Samuel 30:17 relate to leadership?
In 1 Samuel 30:17, David's decisive action and relentless pursuit of his enemies demonstrate strong leadership qualities. His ability to rally his men and lead them into battle highlights the importance of determination and courage in guiding others.
What lessons can we learn from 1 Samuel 30:17?
This verse teaches the importance of perseverance in the face of challenges and the need to fight for what is rightfully ours. It encourages us to remain committed to our goals and to trust in our abilities, even when the odds seem unfavorable.

The Book of 1 Samuel
1 Samuel 1: The Birth of Samuel
The book opens during the time of the judges, introducing a man named Elkanah with two wives, Hannah and Peninnah. While Peninnah has children, Hannah is barren and is cruelly taunted by her rival. During their annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary at Shiloh, the deeply distressed Hannah prays silently to the Lord, weeping and vowing that if God will give her a son, she will dedicate him to the Lord's service for his entire life as a Nazirite. Eli, the high priest, sees her lips moving and initially mistakes her for a drunken woman, but after she explains her sorrowful prayer, he blesses her, saying, "Go in peace: and the God of Israel grant thee thy petition."
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