Old Testament
1 Samuel 8:13
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
He will take your daughters to be perfume makers, cooks, and bakers.
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And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.
What 1 Samuel 8:13 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the prophet Samuel warns the people of Israel about the consequences of wanting a king like other nations. He explains that a king will take their daughters and assign them to roles such as making perfumes, cooking, and baking. This reflects a shift from their current way of life, where families have more control over their own members. The king's demands will lead to a loss of personal freedom and autonomy. The daughters, who might have had different aspirations, will be forced into service for the king's household. This serves as a reminder that seeking power can come with significant sacrifices. The people must consider whether the benefits of having a king outweigh the costs of losing their loved ones to royal duties. Ultimately, this verse highlights the tension between desire for leadership and the potential loss of individual rights and family roles. It encourages reflection on the true cost of our choices and the importance of understanding the implications of our desires.
How to apply 1 Samuel 8:13 to your life
Consider the choices you make and their impact on those around you. Are you prioritizing personal desires over the well-being of your loved ones? Reflect on how your decisions might affect your family and community, and strive for balance in your pursuits. Remember, every choice has consequences that can ripple through your relationships and responsibilities.
Curated for this public verse page. 1 Samuel Summary
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Illustrated scene from Samuel's story: Israel Asks for a King (1 Samuel 8:1–22)
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Samuel

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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Keep studying 1 Samuel 8:13
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of 1 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 1 Samuel 8:13 mean?
1 Samuel 8:13 means that the prophet Samuel is warning the Israelites that having a king will lead to their daughters being taken for royal service, such as making perfumes and cooking. This signifies a loss of personal freedom and autonomy as the king's demands will override individual family roles.
What is the significance of daughters in 1 Samuel 8:13?
The mention of daughters in 1 Samuel 8:13 highlights the personal sacrifices that families will face under a monarchy. It emphasizes how the desire for a king can disrupt traditional family roles and lead to a loss of control over one's loved ones.
How does 1 Samuel 8:13 relate to leadership?
1 Samuel 8:13 relates to leadership by illustrating the potential costs of having a king. It shows that while leadership can provide structure, it may also demand sacrifices from individuals and families, affecting their autonomy and roles.
What are the consequences mentioned in 1 Samuel 8:13?
The consequences mentioned in 1 Samuel 8:13 include the loss of personal freedom and the forced service of daughters in roles like cooking and baking for the king. This reflects the broader theme of how the pursuit of power can lead to significant sacrifices for families.
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