Old Testament
2 Chronicles 30:18
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, we see a situation where many people from the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun participated in the Passover feast without properly preparing themselves.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Ezra
- Written
- Around 430 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- Post-exilic Jews
A large number of people — especially many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun — hadn't purified themselves, yet they ate the Passover anyway, which wasn't how it was supposed to be done. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, "May the good LORD pardon everyone
For a multitude of the people, even many of Ephraim, and Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, The good LORD pardon every one
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, we see a situation where many people from the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun participated in the Passover feast without properly preparing themselves. This was against the traditional guidelines for the celebration. Despite their lack of purification, King Hezekiah interceded for them, asking God to forgive their oversight. His prayer reflects a deep understanding of God's mercy and compassion. Hezekiah recognized that the people's hearts were in the right place, even if their actions were not fully aligned with the rules. This moment highlights the importance of intention over strict adherence to tradition. It shows that God values our sincere efforts to connect with Him, even when we fall short. Hezekiah's leadership and prayer remind us that we can seek forgiveness and grace, no matter our circumstances. This story encourages us to approach God with humility and trust in His willingness to forgive us when we make mistakes in our spiritual journey.
Related Bible verses
How to apply 2 Chronicles 30:18 to your life
When we find ourselves in situations where we feel unprepared or inadequate, we can still reach out to God. Like Hezekiah, we can pray for forgiveness and seek His grace. Remember that God values our hearts and intentions more than our perfection. Trust in His mercy to guide you forward in your faith journey. Be open to His love and understanding as you grow spiritually. This can transform your relationship with Him and others.
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Chronicles Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Chronicles 30:18 mean?
This verse describes how many people from the tribes of Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun participated in the Passover without proper purification, which was against the guidelines. King Hezekiah prayed for their forgiveness, showing that God values sincere intentions even when actions fall short.
What is the significance of Hezekiah's prayer in 2 Chronicles 30:18?
Hezekiah's prayer highlights the importance of intercession and God's mercy. It demonstrates that even when people fail to meet religious requirements, sincere prayer can lead to forgiveness and understanding from God.
What does 'purified themselves' mean in 2 Chronicles 30:18?
'Purified themselves' refers to the ritual cleansing that was required before participating in the Passover. This cleansing was meant to prepare individuals spiritually and physically for the sacred celebration.
Why did the people eat the Passover without being purified in 2 Chronicles 30:18?
The people ate the Passover without purification due to their eagerness to participate in the feast, despite not following the traditional guidelines. Their desire to connect with God was strong, even if their actions did not fully comply with the rules.

The Book of 2 Chronicles
2 Chronicles 1: Solomon's Wisdom and Wealth
Solomon, the son of David, is now firmly established in his kingdom, and the Lord his God is with him, magnifying him exceedingly. Solomon speaks to all Israel—the commanders, judges, and leaders—and the entire assembly goes with him to the high place at Gibeon, where the Tabernacle of the Lord that Moses had made in the wilderness is located. The Ark of God, however, is in Jerusalem, in the tent that David had pitched for it. At Gibeon, Solomon goes up to the bronze altar before the Lord and offers a thousand burnt offerings upon it.
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