Old Testament
2 Samuel 19:23
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
Then the king said to Shimei, "You will not die." And the king swore an oath to him.
Compare translations
Therefore the king said unto Shimei, Thou shalt not die. And the king sware unto him.
What 2 Samuel 19:23 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, King David shows mercy to Shimei, who had previously insulted him during a difficult time. Instead of seeking revenge, David chooses to forgive Shimei and assures him that he will not face death for his actions. This decision reflects David's character and his understanding of grace. By swearing an oath, David emphasizes his commitment to this promise, demonstrating the power of forgiveness in relationships. It’s a reminder that even when we are wronged, we have the choice to extend mercy rather than harbor resentment. This act of kindness not only impacts Shimei but also sets an example for others about the importance of compassion. David’s response encourages us to consider how we treat those who have wronged us, inviting us to embrace forgiveness as a transformative force in our lives. Ultimately, this story illustrates that mercy can lead to healing and restoration, both for the one who forgives and the one who is forgiven. It challenges us to reflect on our own responses to conflict and hurt.
How to apply 2 Samuel 19:23 to your life
When someone wrongs you, consider how you can respond with kindness instead of anger. Forgiveness can be a powerful tool for healing relationships. Reflect on your own experiences of receiving mercy and how that shapes your interactions with others. Choose to let go of grudges and embrace compassion in your life. It can change everything!
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Samuel Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Moses's story: Israel Enslaved in Egypt (Exodus 1:8–22)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Moses

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about 2 Samuel 19:23
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying 2 Samuel 19:23
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of 2 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Samuel 19:23 mean?
2 Samuel 19:23 shows King David's decision to forgive Shimei, who had insulted him. Instead of punishing Shimei, David offers him mercy and swears an oath that he will not die, highlighting the themes of forgiveness and grace.
How does 2 Samuel 19:23 relate to forgiveness?
2 Samuel 19:23 relates to forgiveness by demonstrating how King David forgives Shimei despite past wrongs. It serves as a reminder that forgiveness can lead to healing and restoration in relationships.
What lessons can we learn from 2 Samuel 19:23?
From 2 Samuel 19:23, we learn the importance of responding to wrongs with kindness and mercy. It encourages us to let go of grudges and embrace forgiveness as a way to heal and restore relationships.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.