Old Testament

2 Samuel 19:40

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

In this passage, King David is making his way to Gilgal, a significant location in his journey.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
Written
Around 930 BC
Genre
Historical narrative
Original Audience
The Israelites of the early monarchy
Compare the same verse— read both and see which one you understand first.
ClearClear Bible Translation

The king continued on to Gilgal, and Chimham went with him. All the people of Judah escorted the king, along with half the people of Israel.

KJVKing James Version

Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.

Original Language InsightCLEAR
What did the original text say?
2 Samuel 19:40 · written in ancient Hebrew
וַיַּעֲבֹ֤ר
vayaavor
to pass
הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ֙
hamelech
king
הַגִּלְגָּ֔לָה
hagilgala
Gilgal
וְכִמְהָ֖ן
vechimhan
Chimham
עָבַ֣ר
avar
to pass
עִמּ֑וֹ
imo
with
וְכָל
vechol
all
עַ֤ם
am
people
יְהוּדָה֙
yehuda
Judah
ויעברו
vyvrv
to pass
הֶעֱבִ֣ירוּ
heeviru
to pass
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
hamelech
king
וְגַ֕ם
vegam
also
חֲצִ֖י
chatsi
half
עַ֥ם
am
people
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל
yisrael
Israel
What should I notice?
See what the ancient Hebrew reveals about this verse
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Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

In this passage, King David is making his way to Gilgal, a significant location in his journey. Accompanying him is Chimham, who represents loyalty and support. The people of Judah, along with a portion of the Israelites, are there to honor and escort their king. This moment highlights the unity among the tribes as they rally around David, showing their commitment to his leadership. It’s a time of celebration and recognition of David’s return to power after a period of turmoil. The gathering signifies hope and a fresh start for the nation. The people’s willingness to come together reflects their desire for stability and guidance under David’s rule. This scene is not just about a king and his followers; it’s about the bonds that hold a community together during challenging times. It reminds us of the importance of support and unity in our own lives, especially when facing difficulties or transitions. Together, they are moving forward, symbolizing a collective journey toward a brighter future.

Key themes

Related topics

loyalty, unity, leadership

How to apply 2 Samuel 19:40 to your life

In our lives, we can learn from the unity displayed in this passage. Supporting one another during tough times strengthens our bonds and fosters resilience. Just as the people rallied around David, we should also stand by our leaders and loved ones, creating a supportive environment for growth and healing. Together, we can navigate challenges more effectively and build a brighter future for ourselves and our communities. Remember, every act of support counts.

Curated for this public verse page. 2 Samuel Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What is the significance of Gilgal in 2 Samuel 19:40?

Gilgal is a significant location in the biblical narrative, often associated with important events in Israel's history. In 2 Samuel 19:40, it marks a place of transition for King David as he returns to power. Gilgal was the site where the Israelites first camped after crossing the Jordan River into the Promised Land, symbolizing new beginnings and God's faithfulness. David's journey to Gilgal represents a restoration of leadership and unity among the tribes of Israel.

Who is Chimham in 2 Samuel 19:40?

Chimham is a lesser-known figure in the Bible, mentioned in 2 Samuel 19:40 as accompanying King David to Gilgal. He is the son of Barzillai the Gileadite, who had shown kindness to David during his exile. Chimham's presence signifies loyalty and support for David, highlighting the importance of standing by leaders during difficult times. His role emphasizes the theme of friendship and allegiance in the face of adversity.

What does this verse teach about leadership?

2 Samuel 19:40 illustrates the importance of unity and support in leadership. King David is escorted by the people of Judah and half the people of Israel, demonstrating their commitment to his rule. Effective leaders inspire loyalty and rally their communities, especially during challenging times. This passage encourages us to recognize the value of collective support in leadership, reminding us that strong leaders are often backed by a united and dedicated following.

How can we apply the themes of this verse in our lives?

The themes of loyalty, unity, and support in 2 Samuel 19:40 can be applied in our daily lives by fostering strong relationships within our communities. Just as the people of Judah rallied around King David, we should support our leaders and loved ones during tough times. This creates an environment of resilience and hope. Acts of kindness and solidarity, whether in families, workplaces, or communities, can help us navigate challenges together and build a brighter future.

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