Old Testament
2 Samuel 21:1
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
During David's reign, there was a famine that lasted for three consecutive years. David prayed to the LORD about it, and the LORD said, "It is because of Saul and his bloody house, for he killed the Gibeonites."
Compare translations
Then there was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year; and David enquired of the LORD. And the LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites.
What 2 Samuel 21:1 means
Plain-English insight for readers
During King David's rule, a severe famine struck the land for three years in a row. This persistent drought led David to seek guidance from God. In his prayer, God revealed that the famine was a consequence of King Saul's actions against the Gibeonites, a group that had been wronged. Saul had killed many of them, which brought about this divine punishment. The famine was not just a natural disaster; it was a sign of deeper issues related to justice and accountability. David learned that the past actions of leaders can have lasting effects on their people. This moment highlights the importance of understanding history and making amends for wrongs done. It serves as a reminder that our choices can impact future generations, and we must seek to correct injustices to restore balance and favor in our lives and communities. David's inquiry and God's response show the significance of seeking divine wisdom in times of crisis, emphasizing the need for humility and reflection in leadership.
How to apply 2 Samuel 21:1 to your life
When facing challenges, it's essential to seek guidance and understand the root causes of our problems. Reflect on past actions and their consequences, both personally and in your community. Strive to make amends where necessary, fostering healing and restoration in relationships and society as a whole. This approach can lead to positive change and growth in your life and others' lives as well.
Curated for this public verse page. 2 Samuel Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.
Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Joseph Is Born (Genesis 30:22–24)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Joseph, Jacob's son
Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about 2 Samuel 21:1
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying 2 Samuel 21:1
Related Bible verses
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of 2 Samuel
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel, Nathan, and Gad
- Written
- Around 930 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites of the early monarchy
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does 2 Samuel 21:1 mean?
2 Samuel 21:1 describes a three-year famine during King David's reign, which David learns is a punishment from God due to King Saul's wrongful actions against the Gibeonites. This verse highlights the connection between past injustices and present consequences.
What is the significance of the famine in 2 Samuel 21:1?
The famine in 2 Samuel 21:1 signifies the serious repercussions of Saul's violent actions against the Gibeonites, showing that leadership decisions can have long-lasting effects on a community. It serves as a reminder of the importance of justice and accountability.
Why did David pray to the LORD in 2 Samuel 21:1?
David prayed to the LORD in 2 Samuel 21:1 to seek understanding and guidance regarding the prolonged famine affecting his people. His inquiry reflects a leader's responsibility to address crises and seek divine insight.
What does 'bloody house' refer to in 2 Samuel 21:1?
The term 'bloody house' in 2 Samuel 21:1 refers to King Saul's lineage and actions, particularly his violent treatment of the Gibeonites. It indicates that Saul's bloodshed brought about divine judgment on his household and the nation.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.