Old Testament
Deuteronomy 21:3
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this passage, the community is instructed on how to address a tragic situation involving an unsolved murder.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites about to enter the Promised Land
The elders of the town closest to the body must select a young cow that has never been used for work or worn a yoke.
And it shall be, that the city which is next unto the slain man, even the elders of that city shall take an heifer, which hath not been wrought with, and which hath not drawn in the yoke;
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this passage, the community is instructed on how to address a tragic situation involving an unsolved murder. The elders of the nearest town are responsible for selecting a young cow that has never been used for labor. This cow symbolizes innocence and purity, which is essential for the ritual that follows. The act of choosing an unblemished animal reflects the community's desire to seek justice and restore peace. By performing this ritual, they acknowledge the loss and the need for atonement. It emphasizes the importance of community responsibility in dealing with violence and loss. The cow's innocence serves as a reminder that the community must confront the consequences of wrongdoing. This process is not just about the animal; it’s about healing and ensuring that justice is served. The elders play a crucial role in guiding the community through this difficult time, showing that collective action is vital in addressing moral and social issues. This passage highlights the significance of accountability and the need for a compassionate response to tragedy.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Deuteronomy 21:3 to your life
When faced with difficult situations, we should take responsibility as a community. Just like the elders, we can support each other in times of loss and seek ways to restore peace. It’s important to address issues collectively and compassionately, ensuring that everyone feels heard and valued. Together, we can create a supportive environment for healing and justice to flourish. Our actions can make a difference in the lives of those around us.
Curated for this public verse page. Deuteronomy Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Deuteronomy 21:3 mean?
Deuteronomy 21:3 instructs the elders of the nearest town to select a young cow that has never been used for work in response to an unsolved murder. This act symbolizes the community's commitment to justice and atonement, emphasizing the importance of addressing violence and loss collectively.
What is the significance of the young cow in Deuteronomy 21:3?
The young cow in Deuteronomy 21:3 represents innocence and purity, which are essential for the ritual that follows an unsolved murder. Choosing an unblemished animal reflects the community's desire for justice and healing.
Why must the cow be unblemished in Deuteronomy 21:3?
The cow must be unblemished in Deuteronomy 21:3 to symbolize innocence and purity, which are crucial for the ritual aimed at atoning for the violence in the community. This choice reflects the seriousness of the situation and the need for a sincere response.
How does Deuteronomy 21:3 relate to community responsibility?
Deuteronomy 21:3 emphasizes community responsibility by showing that the elders must take action in the face of tragedy. It illustrates the importance of collective efforts in addressing moral issues and supporting one another during difficult times.
The Book of Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 1: Moses Reviews the Wilderness Journey
Moses speaks to all Israel in the plains of Moab and recalls earlier events. He says the LORD tells Israel to leave Horeb and go toward the land promised to their fathers: Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Moses explains how the people become too numerous for him to manage alone, so leaders are appointed over thousands, hundreds, fifties, and tens, and judges are instructed to judge fairly without respect of persons.
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