Old Testament

Deuteronomy 23:19

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

Don't charge interest when you lend to a fellow Israelite — not on money, not on food, not on anything at all.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that is lent upon usury:

What Deuteronomy 23:19 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, the instruction is clear: when you lend to someone who is part of your community, you should not charge them interest. This means that whether you are lending money, food, or any other item, the expectation is to help without expecting extra payment in return. The idea is to foster a sense of support and solidarity among people. Charging interest can create a burden on those who are already struggling, making it harder for them to repay what they owe. Instead, the focus should be on generosity and compassion. This principle encourages a community where everyone looks out for one another, ensuring that no one is taken advantage of during tough times. By lending without interest, you contribute to a culture of trust and mutual aid, which strengthens relationships and builds a more caring society. Ultimately, this teaching reminds us to prioritize love and support over profit, creating a more equitable environment for all. It’s about being there for each other in times of need.

How to apply Deuteronomy 23:19 to your life

Consider how you can support friends or family without expecting anything in return. If someone is in need, think about lending them what they need without charging interest. This act of kindness can strengthen your relationships and create a more supportive environment for everyone involved. Remember, your generosity can make a significant difference in someone's life. It’s about building trust and community spirit together.

Curated for this public verse page. Deuteronomy Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of the king setting the royal crown on the head of Esther as she kneels before his throne, while the court looks on

Illustrated scene from Esther's story: Esther Becomes Queen (Esther 2:1–18)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Esther

Rows of uncovered stone walls on the mound at Tel Shiloh, with no modern buildings in view.

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Shiloh

Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Deuteronomy 23:19

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Deuteronomy 23:19

At a Glance — the Book of Deuteronomy

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites about to enter the Promised Land

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Deuteronomy 23:19 mean?

Deuteronomy 23:19 instructs that when lending to a fellow Israelite, one should not charge interest on any loans, whether they are money, food, or other items. This promotes community support and discourages exploiting those in need.

What is the meaning of usury in Deuteronomy 23:19?

Usury in Deuteronomy 23:19 refers to the practice of charging interest on loans. The verse emphasizes that lending should be done without expecting extra payment, fostering generosity and compassion within the community.

How can I apply Deuteronomy 23:19 in my life?

You can apply Deuteronomy 23:19 by helping friends or family in need without expecting repayment or interest. This act of kindness strengthens relationships and builds a supportive community.

Why is charging interest discouraged in Deuteronomy 23:19?

Charging interest is discouraged in Deuteronomy 23:19 because it can create financial burdens for those who are struggling. The verse promotes a culture of trust and mutual aid, encouraging people to support one another.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.