Old Testament
Deuteronomy 31:10
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Moses gave them this command: "At the end of every 7 years, during the year of debt cancellation, at the Feast of Tabernacles,
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And Moses commanded them, saying, At the end of every seven years, in the solemnity of the year of release, in the feast of tabernacles,
What Deuteronomy 31:10 means
Plain-English insight for readers
Moses instructed the people about an important practice that would happen every seven years. This was a time when debts would be forgiven, allowing people to start fresh. It was a significant moment during the Feast of Tabernacles, a joyful celebration. This practice was meant to promote fairness and compassion within the community. By canceling debts, the people could focus on gratitude and unity. It reminded them that they were all part of a larger family, supporting one another. This tradition encouraged generosity and kindness, ensuring that no one was left behind. It was a powerful way to reinforce the values of mercy and community spirit among the people, fostering a sense of hope and renewal. The year of debt cancellation was not just about financial relief; it was about restoring relationships and building a stronger society together. This command from Moses was a call to live with integrity and care for one another, reflecting a deeper understanding of justice and love.
How to apply Deuteronomy 31:10 to your life
Consider how you can practice forgiveness in your own life. This could mean letting go of grudges or helping someone in need. By embracing generosity, you contribute to a more compassionate community. Remember, small acts of kindness can create a ripple effect of positive change around you. Live with an open heart and support those around you, just as Moses taught the people to do during this special time.
Curated for this public verse page. Deuteronomy Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: “Be Strong and Courageous” (Deuteronomy 31:1–23)
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Moses

Photo: Bukvoed, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 4.0. Source. Location: Burj Beitin, Beitin, Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Bethel
Where Jacob dreamed of a stairway to heaven and met God.
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At a Glance — the Book of Deuteronomy
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites about to enter the Promised Land
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Deuteronomy 31:10 mean?
Deuteronomy 31:10 refers to Moses instructing the Israelites to observe a practice of debt cancellation every seven years during the Feast of Tabernacles. This command was meant to promote fairness and compassion within the community by allowing people to start fresh financially.
What is the significance of the year of debt cancellation in Deuteronomy 31:10?
The year of debt cancellation in Deuteronomy 31:10 is significant because it symbolizes a time of renewal and forgiveness. It encourages community support and generosity, ensuring that no one is left behind and fostering a spirit of unity among the people.
What is the Feast of Tabernacles mentioned in Deuteronomy 31:10?
The Feast of Tabernacles, mentioned in Deuteronomy 31:10, is a joyful celebration that occurs annually, commemorating the Israelites' journey in the wilderness. It serves as a time for gratitude and reflection on God's provision, coinciding with the practice of debt cancellation.
How does Deuteronomy 31:10 promote community support?
Deuteronomy 31:10 promotes community support by instituting a regular practice of debt cancellation, which allows individuals to relieve financial burdens. This act fosters a sense of solidarity and encourages people to care for one another, reinforcing the values of mercy and kindness.
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