Old Testament
Ecclesiastes 4:16
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the writer reflects on the endless cycle of humanity.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Solomon
- Written
- Around 935 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Those searching for life's meaning
There is no end of all the people, even of all who have been before them; those also who come after shall not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and chasing the wind.
There is no end of all the people, even of all that have been before them: they also that come after shall not rejoice in him. Surely this also is vanity and vexation of spirit.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the writer reflects on the endless cycle of humanity. No matter how many people have lived before us or will come after, there is a sense of futility in seeking joy from their achievements. The pursuit of recognition or legacy often leads to disappointment. People may strive for greatness, but ultimately, it feels like chasing something elusive, like the wind. This realization can be disheartening, as it suggests that our efforts may not bring lasting satisfaction. The writer emphasizes that even those who come after us will not find joy in what we have done. This perspective invites us to reconsider what truly matters in life and how we define success. It challenges us to think about the deeper meaning behind our actions and the legacy we wish to leave behind, urging us to seek fulfillment beyond mere accomplishments and recognition. In the end, it’s a reminder that life is fleeting, and we should focus on what brings genuine joy and connection to ourselves and others.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Ecclesiastes 4:16 to your life
Consider what truly brings you joy in life. Instead of chasing after recognition or success, focus on building meaningful relationships and experiences. Reflect on your values and what you want to be remembered for. Seek fulfillment in the present rather than in future achievements. Embrace the journey rather than the destination, finding joy in everyday moments and connections with others.
Curated for this public verse page. Ecclesiastes Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Ecclesiastes 4:16 mean?
Ecclesiastes 4:16 reflects on the endless cycle of humanity, suggesting that no matter how many people have lived or will live, seeking joy from their achievements often leads to disappointment. It emphasizes the futility of pursuing recognition and the fleeting nature of life.
What is the meaning of vanity in Ecclesiastes 4:16?
In Ecclesiastes 4:16, 'vanity' refers to the emptiness or futility of seeking lasting joy and fulfillment through human achievements. The verse suggests that such pursuits are ultimately unfulfilling, akin to 'chasing the wind'.
How does Ecclesiastes 4:16 relate to legacy?
Ecclesiastes 4:16 suggests that the pursuit of legacy may not bring the joy we expect, as future generations may not find happiness in what we leave behind. It challenges us to consider what truly matters in our lives beyond mere accomplishments.
What themes are present in Ecclesiastes 4:16?
Key themes in Ecclesiastes 4:16 include futility, the nature of humanity, the search for joy, disappointment in achievements, and the quest for meaning in life. These themes encourage reflection on what brings true fulfillment.

The Book of Ecclesiastes
Ecclesiastes 1: All Is Vanity
The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem, begin with the declaration that all is vanity. He says that what a person gains from all labor under the sun is unclear, because generations come and go while the earth remains. The sun rises and sets and returns to its place. The wind moves in circuits. Rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full, and the rivers return again. He observes that all things are full of weariness; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
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