Old Testament

Exodus 21:23

The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English

At a Glance

This verse addresses the consequences of causing serious harm to another person.

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness
CBTClear Bible Translation

But if there is serious harm, then the penalty is life for life,

KJVKing James Version

And if any mischief follow, then thou shalt give life for life,

Verse Analysis

Plain-English insight for readers

This verse addresses the consequences of causing serious harm to another person. It emphasizes the principle of justice, where the punishment must fit the crime. If someone inflicts life-threatening injuries or takes a life, the response should be equally severe. This reflects a deep understanding of the value of life and the seriousness of our actions. The idea is not just about punishment but also about accountability. It serves as a reminder that our choices can have significant impacts on others. The law aims to protect individuals and maintain order in society. Ultimately, it encourages us to consider the weight of our actions and their potential consequences on others' lives. This principle of 'life for life' underscores the importance of respecting and valuing human life in all circumstances, urging us to act with care and responsibility in our interactions with others. It invites us to reflect on how we treat those around us and the lasting effects of our decisions.

How to apply Exodus 21:23 to your life

In our daily lives, we should be mindful of how our actions affect others. This verse encourages us to act with care and to think about the potential consequences of our choices. By valuing life and treating others with respect, we contribute to a more just and compassionate society. Let's strive to make decisions that reflect this understanding of accountability and respect for life. Every action counts, so choose wisely and compassionately.

Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Exodus 21:23 mean in simple terms?

Exodus 21:23 conveys the idea that if someone causes serious harm to another person, the punishment should be equally severe, reflecting the principle of justice. It emphasizes that taking a life or inflicting life-threatening injuries warrants a serious response, highlighting the importance of accountability for our actions.

How does Exodus 21:23 apply to modern life?

In today's context, Exodus 21:23 reminds us to consider the impact of our actions on others. It encourages us to act responsibly and thoughtfully, recognizing that our choices can have serious consequences. By valuing life and treating others with respect, we contribute to a more just and compassionate society.

What is the significance of 'life for life' in this verse?

The phrase 'life for life' in Exodus 21:23 underscores the seriousness of harming others and the need for proportional justice. It signifies that the value of human life is paramount, and any action that threatens it should be met with an equally serious consequence, reinforcing the importance of accountability.

Does Exodus 21:23 promote revenge or justice?

Exodus 21:23 promotes justice rather than revenge. It establishes a legal framework for addressing serious harm, ensuring that the punishment fits the crime. The focus is on maintaining order and accountability in society, rather than encouraging personal vendettas or retaliatory actions.

The Book of Exodus
Book Summary

The Book of Exodus

Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt

The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.

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