Old Testament
Exodus 21:33
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse addresses the responsibility of individuals to ensure safety in their surroundings.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
If a man opens a pit, or digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it,
And if a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein;
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse addresses the responsibility of individuals to ensure safety in their surroundings. If someone digs a pit and leaves it uncovered, they are liable for any harm that comes from it, such as an animal falling in. This principle emphasizes the importance of being mindful of our actions and their potential consequences. It teaches us that negligence can lead to harm, not just to ourselves but also to others. The focus is on accountability; we must take care to prevent accidents that could affect others. This idea extends beyond physical safety to include emotional and social responsibilities. By being aware of our environment and the impact of our choices, we can create a safer and more considerate community. Ultimately, this verse encourages us to act with foresight and care, ensuring that we do not create hazards for those around us, whether they are people or animals. It’s a reminder that our actions matter and that we should strive to protect others from harm.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 21:33 to your life
Consider how your actions might affect others. Are there areas in your life where you might be neglecting safety or well-being? Take steps to address these issues, whether by being more careful or by helping others to be safe. Small changes can make a big difference in your community's safety and harmony. Always think ahead to prevent accidents and harm to others around you.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:33 mean?
Exodus 21:33 emphasizes the responsibility individuals have to ensure safety in their environment. It states that if someone digs a pit and leaves it uncovered, they are liable for any harm that occurs, such as an animal falling in.
What is the meaning of negligence in Exodus 21:33?
Negligence in Exodus 21:33 refers to the failure to take proper care in ensuring safety, which can lead to harm. The verse illustrates that neglecting to cover a pit can result in accidents, highlighting the importance of being mindful of our actions.
How does Exodus 21:33 apply to modern life?
Exodus 21:33 applies to modern life by reminding us to consider how our actions affect others. It encourages us to be proactive in ensuring safety and preventing accidents, whether in our homes, workplaces, or communities.
What lessons can we learn from Exodus 21:33?
From Exodus 21:33, we learn the importance of responsibility and foresight. It teaches us to be aware of our surroundings and to take steps to prevent harm to others, reinforcing the value of community care and accountability.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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