Old Testament
Exodus 21:36
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse addresses the responsibility of an owner when their bull causes harm.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
But if it was known that the bull had a habit of goring and its owner didn't keep it penned in, the owner must pay bull for bull, and the dead animal becomes his."
Or if it be known that the ox hath used to push in time past, and his owner hath not kept him in; he shall surely pay ox for ox; and the dead shall be his own.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse addresses the responsibility of an owner when their bull causes harm. If the owner knew that their bull had a history of goring and failed to secure it properly, they are held accountable. The owner must compensate for the loss by giving another bull in exchange for the one that died. This reflects the principle of personal responsibility and the importance of taking precautions to prevent harm. It emphasizes that ignorance is not an excuse when it comes to managing potentially dangerous animals. The law encourages owners to be vigilant and proactive in ensuring the safety of their property and others. This principle can be applied to various aspects of life, reminding us that we must be aware of our responsibilities and the consequences of our actions. Ultimately, it teaches us to be accountable for what we own and to act wisely to prevent harm to others. By understanding this, we can foster a safer community and build trust among one another, knowing that we take our responsibilities seriously.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 21:36 to your life
Consider your responsibilities in daily life. Are there areas where you need to be more vigilant? Whether it's managing your time, relationships, or possessions, being proactive can prevent harm and build trust with those around you. Take ownership of your actions and their impact on others. Be aware and act wisely to ensure safety for everyone involved. This mindset fosters a supportive environment where everyone feels secure.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 21:36 mean?
Exodus 21:36 means that if a bull known to be dangerous causes harm and its owner did not secure it properly, the owner must compensate for the loss by providing another bull. This highlights the owner's responsibility to manage their property safely.
What is the meaning of accountability in Exodus 21:36?
Accountability in Exodus 21:36 refers to the owner's obligation to take responsibility for their bull's actions, especially if they were aware of its dangerous behavior. It emphasizes that owners must be proactive in preventing harm.
How does Exodus 21:36 apply to modern life?
Exodus 21:36 applies to modern life by reminding us to be responsible for our actions and possessions. It encourages us to be vigilant and proactive in preventing harm to others, fostering trust and safety in our communities.
What lessons can we learn from Exodus 21:36?
From Exodus 21:36, we learn the importance of personal responsibility and the need to take precautions in our daily lives. It teaches us to be aware of our responsibilities and the potential consequences of our actions.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
Unlock the full Exodus summary
Continue reading every chapter — themes, structure, and turning points.
The complete summary of Exodus — a chapter-by-chapter breakdown covering all 40 chapters.
What you get
Every chapter of Exodus summarized in clear, modern English
How each section connects — narrative flow, key themes, and turning points
Permanent access — read anytime, on any device
Best value • Save over 90%
One-time purchase • Access anytime
ClearBible summaries are proprietary content and may not be copied, republished, or resold.
Checkout works as a guest. After payment, you create an account to claim your unlock.