Old Testament
Exodus 23:9
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse reminds us to treat foreigners with kindness and respect.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Don't oppress a foreigner. You know what it feels like to be a foreigner, because you yourselves were foreigners in the land of Egypt.
Also thou shalt not oppress a stranger: for ye know the heart of a stranger, seeing ye were strangers in the land of Egypt.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse reminds us to treat foreigners with kindness and respect. It emphasizes that we should not take advantage of those who are different from us. The Israelites were once foreigners in Egypt, experiencing hardship and oppression. Because of this shared experience, they are urged to empathize with others in similar situations. Understanding what it feels like to be an outsider should inspire compassion. This principle encourages us to create a welcoming environment for everyone, regardless of their background. By remembering our own past struggles, we can foster a sense of community and support. Ultimately, this teaching calls us to act justly and to stand up for those who may be vulnerable or marginalized. It’s a powerful reminder that our actions can make a significant difference in the lives of others, especially those who feel alone or unwelcome. We are all part of a larger human family, and kindness should be our guiding principle in how we treat one another.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 23:9 to your life
Consider how you can support those who are new to your community or country. Offer help, friendship, or simply a listening ear. Remember that everyone has a story and deserves respect. Your small acts of kindness can create a welcoming atmosphere for others. Stand up against unfair treatment of those who are different from you, and advocate for their rights and dignity. You can make a difference in someone's life today. “ “
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 23:9 mean?
Exodus 23:9 teaches us not to oppress foreigners, reminding us to treat them with kindness and respect. It emphasizes empathy by recalling the Israelites' own experience as foreigners in Egypt.
What is the meaning of 'oppress a foreigner' in Exodus 23:9?
'Oppress a foreigner' means to mistreat or take advantage of someone who is not from your community. The verse encourages us to avoid such behavior and to show compassion instead.
How can I apply Exodus 23:9 in my life?
You can apply Exodus 23:9 by actively supporting newcomers in your community, offering help, friendship, or advocacy. Small acts of kindness can create a welcoming environment for those who may feel isolated.
Why does Exodus 23:9 mention Egypt?
Exodus 23:9 mentions Egypt to remind the Israelites of their own history as oppressed foreigners. This shared experience serves as a basis for urging them to empathize with and protect others who are vulnerable.
The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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