Old Testament
Exodus 4:10
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And Moses said to the LORD, "O my LORD, I am not eloquent, neither before nor since you have spoken to your servant. I am slow of speech and have a slow tongue."
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And Moses said unto the LORD, O my LORD, I am not eloquent, neither heretofore, nor since thou hast spoken unto thy servant: but I am slow of speech, and of a slow tongue.
What Exodus 4:10 means
Plain-English insight for readers
Moses felt inadequate when God called him to lead the Israelites out of Egypt. He expressed his fear and self-doubt, saying he wasn't a good speaker. This feeling of being unqualified is something many of us can relate to. We often think we lack the skills or confidence to take on big challenges. Moses believed that his speech impediment would prevent him from fulfilling God's mission. However, God reassured him that He would be with him and provide the words he needed. This moment highlights the importance of trusting in God's strength rather than our own limitations. It reminds us that our perceived weaknesses can be transformed into strengths when we rely on divine support. Moses' story encourages us to step out in faith, even when we feel unprepared or inadequate. God often chooses those who feel least capable to accomplish great things, showing that His power shines brightest through our vulnerabilities. We can find comfort in knowing that we are not alone in our struggles.
How to apply Exodus 4:10 to your life
When faced with challenges, remember that feeling inadequate is normal. Instead of focusing on your limitations, consider how you can rely on support from others or a higher power. Embrace opportunities to grow and learn, even if they seem daunting. Trust that you can make a difference, despite your fears. You are capable of more than you think, just like Moses was called to lead despite his doubts.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: God Gives Moses Signs (Exodus 4:1–17)
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Moses

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
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Plain Meaning
Moses tells God he is not eloquent — not before this moment, and not now that God has spoken to him. He describes himself as slow of speech and slow of tongue. He is saying he has always struggled to speak well, and nothing has changed.
Read It in Context
God has just given Moses three miraculous signs to perform before the Israelites so they will believe he was sent by God. Moses now raises a different objection: he is not a good enough speaker to do what God is asking.
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At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 4:10 mean?
Exodus 4:10 shows Moses expressing his feelings of inadequacy when God calls him to lead the Israelites. He admits to being slow of speech, highlighting his self-doubt and fear of not being able to communicate effectively.
What is the significance of Moses' speech in Exodus 4:10?
Moses' speech in Exodus 4:10 signifies his vulnerability and reluctance to accept God's mission. It illustrates how even great leaders can feel unqualified, reminding us that God often empowers those who feel weak.
How does Exodus 4:10 relate to feelings of self-doubt?
Exodus 4:10 relates to self-doubt by showing that even someone chosen by God can feel inadequate. Moses' struggle reflects a common human experience, encouraging us to confront our fears and trust in support beyond ourselves.
What does Moses mean by 'slow of speech' in Exodus 4:10?
When Moses says he is 'slow of speech' in Exodus 4:10, he is referring to his difficulty in speaking clearly or confidently. This phrase emphasizes his concern that his communication skills would hinder his ability to lead.
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