Old Testament
Exodus 5:17
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
But Pharaoh said, "You're lazy — that's what you are, lazy! That's why you keep saying, 'Let us go sacrifice to the LORD.'
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But he said, Ye are idle, ye are idle: therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice to the LORD.
What Exodus 5:17 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Pharaoh dismisses the Israelites' request to worship by accusing them of laziness. He believes that their desire to leave work and sacrifice to their God is simply an excuse to avoid their responsibilities. Pharaoh's harsh words reflect his view that the Israelites are not genuinely committed to their labor. Instead of recognizing their plight, he sees their faith as a sign of weakness. This interaction highlights the struggle between the oppressor and the oppressed, where the oppressor often belittles the desires and needs of those they control. Pharaoh's response reveals a lack of empathy and understanding, emphasizing the harsh realities faced by the Israelites. It serves as a reminder of how power dynamics can distort perceptions and lead to unjust treatment. The Israelites' faith and hope for freedom are met with scorn, illustrating the challenges they face in their quest for liberation. This moment sets the stage for the ongoing conflict between Pharaoh and Moses, as the Israelites seek to fulfill their spiritual obligations amidst oppression.
How to apply Exodus 5:17 to your life
When faced with criticism or dismissal, remember that your faith and desires are valid. Just as the Israelites sought to worship despite opposition, you can pursue your passions and beliefs. Stand firm in your convictions, even when others may not understand or support you. Your journey is important, and perseverance is key to overcoming obstacles in your path. Embrace your purpose with confidence and resilience, knowing that it matters.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: “Let My People Go” (Exodus 5:1–23)
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Moses
Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.
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Beersheba
Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.
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Keep studying Exodus 5:17
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At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 5:17 mean?
Exodus 5:17 shows Pharaoh accusing the Israelites of laziness for wanting to worship God. He believes their request to sacrifice is just an excuse to avoid work, highlighting the oppression they face.
What is the significance of Pharaoh's words in Exodus 5:17?
Pharaoh's words reflect his dismissive attitude towards the Israelites' faith and needs. His accusation of laziness underscores the power dynamics at play, where the oppressor belittles the oppressed.
What does the phrase 'Ye are idle' in Exodus 5:17 imply?
The phrase 'Ye are idle' implies that Pharaoh views the Israelites as unproductive and using their desire to worship as a cover for avoiding their labor. It reveals his lack of empathy towards their struggles.
How does Exodus 5:17 relate to themes of oppression and faith?
Exodus 5:17 illustrates the conflict between the oppressed Israelites and their oppressor, Pharaoh. It highlights how faith can be dismissed by those in power, emphasizing the struggle for spiritual and physical freedom.
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