Old Testament
Exodus 7:14
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment, God speaks to Moses about Pharaoh's heart.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Then the LORD said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is stubborn. He refuses to let the people go.
And the LORD said unto Moses, Pharaoh’s heart is hardened, he refuseth to let the people go.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, God speaks to Moses about Pharaoh's heart. He describes it as stubborn, indicating that Pharaoh is unwilling to change his mind or let the Israelites go free. This refusal is not just a simple choice; it reflects a deeper resistance to God's will. Pharaoh's heart symbolizes the struggle many face when confronted with change or the need to let go of control. God is aware of Pharaoh's attitude and is preparing Moses for the challenges ahead. This situation highlights the tension between divine authority and human stubbornness. It serves as a reminder that sometimes, people can be so set in their ways that they ignore what is right in front of them. The story illustrates the importance of being open to change and listening to guidance, especially when it comes from a higher source. It also sets the stage for the unfolding events that will demonstrate God's power and the consequences of hard-heartedness. Understanding this dynamic can help us reflect on our own lives and the areas where we might resist change.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 7:14 to your life
Consider areas in your life where you might be resisting change. Reflect on how stubbornness can hold you back from growth and freedom. Be open to guidance and willing to listen to those who encourage you to move forward. Embrace the possibility of change for a better future. Trust in the process of transformation as you seek to grow personally and spiritually.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 7:14 mean?
Exodus 7:14 describes God informing Moses that Pharaoh's heart is stubborn and unwilling to let the Israelites go. This highlights Pharaoh's resistance to God's will and sets the stage for the ensuing conflict between divine authority and human stubbornness.
What is the significance of Pharaoh's hardened heart in Exodus 7:14?
Pharaoh's hardened heart symbolizes a deep resistance to change and an unwillingness to heed God's commands. This stubbornness serves as a warning about the dangers of ignoring guidance and the consequences that can arise from such defiance.
How does Exodus 7:14 relate to personal growth?
Exodus 7:14 serves as a reminder of how stubbornness can hinder personal growth and freedom. It encourages individuals to reflect on their own resistance to change and to be open to guidance that can lead to positive transformation.
What themes are present in Exodus 7:14?
Key themes in Exodus 7:14 include stubbornness, divine authority, resistance to change, and the importance of guidance. These themes highlight the conflict between human will and the need to be receptive to higher wisdom.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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