Old Testament
Exodus 7:22
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this moment, we see the power struggle between Moses and Pharaoh.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
But Egypt's magicians did the same thing with their dark arts, so Pharaoh's heart grew even harder. He refused to listen to Moses and Aaron — just as the LORD had said.
And the magicians of Egypt did so with their enchantments: and Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, neither did he hearken unto them; as the LORD had said.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, we see the power struggle between Moses and Pharaoh. The magicians of Egypt, using their dark arts, mimic the miracles performed by Moses and Aaron. This imitation impresses Pharaoh, but instead of softening his heart, it makes him more stubborn. He refuses to listen to the warnings from Moses and Aaron, which were given by the LORD. This shows how sometimes people can become so entrenched in their beliefs that they ignore the truth right in front of them. Pharaoh's hardened heart serves as a reminder that pride and disbelief can lead to dire consequences. The situation escalates as Pharaoh chooses to trust in his magicians rather than the message from God. This story illustrates the danger of allowing our hearts to become hardened against what is right and true, even when we see evidence of it. It challenges us to remain open to change and to listen to wisdom, even when it contradicts our current beliefs or desires. Ignoring the truth can lead to a path of destruction. Explore related anxiety.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Exodus 7:22 to your life
Reflect on areas in your life where you might be ignoring the truth. Are there beliefs or habits that you cling to, even when evidence suggests otherwise? Stay open to new insights and be willing to change your perspective for growth and understanding. Listening to wisdom can lead to better choices and outcomes in life. Embrace humility and seek the truth, even when it's challenging to accept. “Be open to change.” “Seek wisdom.”
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 7:22 mean?
Exodus 7:22 describes how Egypt's magicians were able to replicate some of the miracles performed by Moses and Aaron, which made Pharaoh even more stubborn. Instead of recognizing the power of God, Pharaoh chose to trust in his magicians, illustrating how pride can lead to a hardened heart.
What is the significance of Pharaoh's hardened heart in Exodus 7:22?
Pharaoh's hardened heart signifies his refusal to listen to God's warnings, demonstrating how stubbornness can prevent one from accepting the truth. This theme serves as a warning about the consequences of pride and disbelief.
What does the phrase 'dark arts' refer to in Exodus 7:22?
The phrase 'dark arts' in Exodus 7:22 refers to the magical practices and enchantments used by the Egyptian magicians to mimic the miracles of Moses and Aaron. This highlights the contrast between divine power and deceptive practices.
How does Exodus 7:22 relate to the theme of truth vs. deception?
Exodus 7:22 illustrates the theme of truth vs. deception by showing how Pharaoh chose to believe in the deceptive abilities of his magicians rather than the truth of God's message. This choice ultimately leads to dire consequences for him and Egypt.

The Book of Exodus
Exodus 1: Israel's Oppression in Egypt
The sons of Israel settle in Egypt, and their families grow rapidly until the land is filled with them. A new Pharaoh arises who does not know Joseph and fears that the Israelites will join Egypt's enemies if war comes, so he places them under harsh labor and forces them to build the store cities Pithom and Raamses. The more they are oppressed, the more they multiply, which increases Egyptian fear. Pharaoh commands the Hebrew midwives, Shiphrah and Puah, to kill every male child at birth, but they fear God and let the boys live. When Pharaoh confronts them, they say the Hebrew women deliver before the midwives arrive, and God blesses the midwives with households. Pharaoh then commands all his people to cast every Hebrew son into the river while allowing the daughters to live.
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