Old Testament
Exodus 9:7
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Pharaoh sent people to investigate, and sure enough, not a single Israelite animal had died. Yet Pharaoh's heart remained hard, and he refused to let the people go.
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And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there was not one of the cattle of the Israelites dead. And the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.
What Exodus 9:7 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this moment, Pharaoh sends people to check on the situation regarding the Israelite livestock. They discover that not a single animal has died, which should have been a clear sign for Pharaoh to change his mind. However, despite this evidence, Pharaoh's heart remains stubborn and unyielding. He refuses to let the Israelites go, showing how pride and power can blind someone to the truth. This moment highlights the struggle between authority and compassion, as Pharaoh prioritizes his own status over the well-being of others. It serves as a reminder that sometimes, even when faced with undeniable proof, people can still choose to ignore what is right. Pharaoh's hardened heart symbolizes the dangers of being inflexible and resistant to change, especially when it comes to the needs of others. This story encourages us to reflect on our own hearts and consider whether we are open to change or stuck in our ways, even when the evidence is clear. It challenges us to be more compassionate and responsive to the needs around us.
How to apply Exodus 9:7 to your life
This passage encourages us to examine our own hearts. Are we open to change, or do we cling to our pride? When faced with clear evidence, let’s strive to respond with compassion and understanding, rather than stubbornness. Being flexible can lead to better outcomes for everyone involved. Choose empathy over pride today, and see the difference it makes in your life and others'.
Curated for this public verse page. Exodus Summary
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Illustrated scene from Moses's story: The Livestock Die (Exodus 9:1–7)
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Moses

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Jericho
The city of palm trees, whose walls fell in Joshua's day.
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Keep studying Exodus 9:7
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of Exodus
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Exodus 9:7 mean?
Exodus 9:7 describes Pharaoh sending people to check on the Israelite livestock after a plague. They find that none of the Israelite animals have died, yet Pharaoh's heart remains hardened, and he refuses to let the Israelites go, illustrating his stubbornness and pride.
What is the significance of Pharaoh's hardened heart in Exodus 9:7?
Pharaoh's hardened heart signifies his refusal to acknowledge the evidence before him and his unwillingness to change his mind. This reflects the broader theme of how power can blind individuals to compassion and the needs of others.
What does this verse reveal about authority and compassion?
Exodus 9:7 highlights the conflict between authority and compassion, showing how Pharaoh prioritizes his power over the well-being of the Israelites. It serves as a reminder that leaders should be responsive to the needs of those they govern.
How does Exodus 9:7 relate to the theme of change?
This verse illustrates the difficulty of change, as Pharaoh ignores clear evidence that should prompt him to reconsider his actions. It emphasizes the importance of being open to change rather than clinging to pride.
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