Old Testament
Genesis 31:39
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
"When an animal was killed by wild beasts, I never brought it to you as an excuse. I bore the loss myself. You demanded payment from me for every stolen animal, whether taken during the day or at night."
Compare translations
That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day, or stolen by night.
What Genesis 31:39 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jacob is explaining to Laban how he took responsibility for the losses he faced while tending to Laban's flocks. He didn't use the excuse of wild animals attacking the sheep to avoid accountability. Instead, he absorbed the loss himself, showing his commitment and integrity. Jacob emphasizes that Laban demanded payment for every animal that went missing, regardless of whether it was stolen during the day or night. This highlights the unfairness of Laban's expectations and the burden Jacob carried. Jacob's actions reflect a deep sense of duty and loyalty, even in challenging circumstances. His willingness to bear the loss demonstrates a strong work ethic and a desire to maintain trust in his relationship with Laban. This moment reveals the tension between them and sets the stage for Jacob's eventual departure. It serves as a reminder of the importance of honesty and accountability in our own lives, especially when faced with difficult situations or unfair demands.
How to apply Genesis 31:39 to your life
In our lives, we often face situations where we must take responsibility for our actions, even when it's difficult. Like Jacob, we should strive to be honest and accountable, especially in our relationships. This can build trust and strengthen our connections with others, even in challenging times. Remember, integrity matters more than excuses or blame. Be proactive in addressing issues rather than avoiding them, and you'll foster stronger bonds.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Jacob's story: Laban Overtakes Jacob (Genesis 31:22–55)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Jacob

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Genesis 31:39
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Genesis 31:39
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 31:39 mean?
Genesis 31:39 shows Jacob explaining to Laban how he took full responsibility for any losses while caring for Laban's flocks. He did not use wild animals as an excuse for missing livestock, demonstrating his integrity and commitment.
What is the meaning of accountability in Genesis 31:39?
In Genesis 31:39, accountability refers to Jacob's willingness to bear the losses he incurred while tending to Laban's animals. He accepted the consequences of his work without shifting blame, highlighting the importance of taking responsibility.
How does Genesis 31:39 reflect Jacob's character?
Genesis 31:39 reflects Jacob's character by showcasing his loyalty and strong work ethic. He willingly accepted losses and did not blame external factors, demonstrating his commitment to honesty and responsibility.
What themes are present in Genesis 31:39?
The themes present in Genesis 31:39 include responsibility, integrity, accountability, loyalty, and unfairness. These themes highlight the challenges Jacob faced and his dedication to maintaining trust in his relationship with Laban.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.