Old Testament
Genesis 41:50
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Before the years of famine arrived, two sons were born to Joseph. Asenath, the daughter of Potipherah priest of On, bore them to him.
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And unto Joseph were born two sons before the years of famine came, which Asenath the daughter of Potipherah priest of On bare unto him.
What Genesis 41:50 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we learn that Joseph, who had risen to a position of power in Egypt, became a father before the onset of a severe famine. His wife, Asenath, who was the daughter of a priest, gave birth to two sons. This detail highlights Joseph's personal life and the blessings he received during a time of prosperity. The mention of Asenath's lineage also indicates Joseph's integration into Egyptian society, as he married the daughter of a priest, which would have elevated his status. The birth of his sons symbolizes hope and continuity, especially as they were born before the impending crisis of famine. This context sets the stage for the challenges that Joseph and his family will face, emphasizing the importance of family and legacy even in times of uncertainty. Joseph's experience reflects the broader themes of God's providence and preparation for future trials, showing that even in times of abundance, one must be mindful of the future.
How to apply Genesis 41:50 to your life
This verse encourages us to cherish our families and recognize the blessings we have before challenges arise. It reminds us to prepare for future difficulties while enjoying the present. Building strong family bonds can provide support during tough times, emphasizing the importance of nurturing relationships.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: The Years of Plenty (Genesis 41:47–57)
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Joseph, Jacob's son

Photo: Diego Delso, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 3.0. Source. Location: Tell es-Sultan, Jericho, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 41:50 mean?
Genesis 41:50 describes the birth of Joseph's two sons, born before a famine struck Egypt. This verse highlights Joseph's personal life and success during a time of prosperity, showing his integration into Egyptian society through his marriage to Asenath, the daughter of a priest.
What is the significance of Joseph's sons in Genesis 41:50?
Joseph's sons symbolize hope and continuity, especially as they were born before the impending crisis of famine. Their birth reflects Joseph's blessings and the importance of family during times of abundance.
Who was Asenath in Genesis 41:50?
Asenath was the daughter of Potipherah, a priest of On, and she was Joseph's wife. Her lineage indicates Joseph's rise in Egyptian society and his connection to its religious and cultural elite.
What does the phrase 'before the years of famine' indicate in Genesis 41:50?
The phrase 'before the years of famine' indicates that Joseph's sons were born during a time of prosperity, setting a contrast with the challenges that would follow. It emphasizes the importance of preparing for future difficulties while enjoying present blessings.
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