Old Testament
Genesis 42:38
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Jacob expresses his deep concern for his son Benjamin, who is the only remaining child of his beloved wife Rachel.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
But Jacob replied, "My son will not go down there with you. His brother is dead, and he is the only one left. If any harm comes to him on your journey, you will send this gray-haired old man to the grave in sorrow."
And he said, My son shall not go down with you; for his brother is dead, and he is left alone: if mischief befall him by the way in the which ye go, then shall ye bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to the grave.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jacob expresses his deep concern for his son Benjamin, who is the only remaining child of his beloved wife Rachel. Jacob believes that Benjamin is vulnerable and fears that if anything were to happen to him during the journey to Egypt, it would cause him immense grief. Jacob's protective nature highlights the bond between a parent and child, showcasing his unwillingness to risk losing another son after the presumed death of Joseph. This moment reveals Jacob's emotional state and the weight of his past losses, emphasizing the theme of familial love and the fear of loss. Jacob's refusal to let Benjamin go also reflects the broader theme of trust and the challenges of making difficult decisions in times of crisis. His words convey a poignant reminder of the fragility of life and the responsibilities that come with caring for loved ones. Explore related family.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Genesis 42:38 to your life
This verse encourages us to consider the weight of our decisions on our loved ones. It reminds us to be mindful of their feelings and the potential consequences of our actions. In times of uncertainty, prioritizing the safety and well-being of those we care about is essential.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jacob's refusal to let Benjamin go signify?
Jacob's refusal to let Benjamin go signifies his deep protective instincts as a father. After losing Joseph, he fears losing another son, highlighting the intense bond and love he has for his remaining child. This moment illustrates the emotional weight of parental responsibility and the lengths to which a parent will go to safeguard their child.
How does Genesis 42:38 reflect themes of grief and loss?
Genesis 42:38 reflects themes of grief and loss through Jacob's sorrowful declaration about his son Benjamin. His words reveal the pain of having lost Joseph and the fear of experiencing that loss again. This verse encapsulates the emotional turmoil that accompanies familial relationships, especially in the face of potential loss, emphasizing how past experiences shape present decisions.
What can we learn about family dynamics from this verse?
From this verse, we learn that family dynamics are often influenced by past experiences and emotional bonds. Jacob's protective nature towards Benjamin showcases the impact of loss on relationships and decision-making within families. It highlights the importance of communication and understanding in family interactions, especially during challenging times.
How does Jacob's concern for Benjamin relate to trust?
Jacob's concern for Benjamin relates to trust in that he is hesitant to trust the safety of his son in the hands of others. His protective instincts stem from a lack of confidence in the situation and the fear of repeating past tragedies. This illustrates how trust can be tested in difficult circumstances, particularly when loved ones are at risk.

The Book of Genesis
Genesis 1: Creation
God creates the heaven and the earth, and the earth is without form and void, covered in darkness as His Spirit moves upon the waters. He speaks light into existence, separates it from darkness, and names them Day and Night. He divides the waters with a firmament called Heaven, gathers the lower waters to reveal dry land called Earth, and commands the earth to bring forth grass, herbs, and fruit trees yielding seed after their kind. He sets the sun, moon, and stars in the firmament to divide day from night, to give light, and to mark seasons, days, and years. He fills the waters with living creatures and the air with fowl, blessing them to multiply, then creates cattle, creeping things, and beasts of the earth. Finally, He creates man in His own image, male and female, gives them dominion over all living things, and appoints every herb and tree for food, and He sees that all He has made is very good.
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