Old Testament
Genesis 43:20
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They said, "Please, sir, we came down the first time simply to purchase food."
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And said, O sir, we came indeed down at the first time to buy food:
What Genesis 43:20 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Genesis 43:20, the brothers of Joseph are speaking to the Egyptian official, who is actually their brother Joseph, though they do not recognize him. They are explaining their previous visit to Egypt, where they had come to buy food during a time of famine. Their use of the word 'please' indicates their respect and perhaps fear of this powerful man. They want to clarify that their initial purpose was innocent and straightforward: they were simply seeking sustenance for their families. This moment highlights their vulnerability and the dire situation they are in, as they are dependent on this official for their survival. It also sets the stage for the unfolding drama of recognition and reconciliation that will follow in the narrative. The brothers are trying to establish trust and convey that they are not deceitful, which is significant given the context of their earlier actions towards Joseph. This verse encapsulates themes of desperation, honesty, and the complexities of familial relationships.
How to apply Genesis 43:20 to your life
This verse reminds us of the importance of honesty in our dealings with others, especially in difficult situations. When we find ourselves in challenging circumstances, being truthful about our intentions can help build trust and foster better relationships. It encourages us to communicate openly and respectfully, even when we feel vulnerable.
Curated for this public verse page. Genesis Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joseph, Jacob's son's story: Benjamin Comes to Egypt (Genesis 43:1–34)
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Joseph, Jacob's son
Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
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Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
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Keep studying Genesis 43:20
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of Genesis
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Genesis 43:20 mean?
In Genesis 43:20, Joseph's brothers explain to him that their initial visit to Egypt was solely to buy food during a famine. They emphasize their honesty and vulnerability in seeking help, highlighting their respect for the powerful official they are addressing.
What is the significance of the word 'please' in Genesis 43:20?
The use of 'please' in Genesis 43:20 shows the brothers' respect and fear towards the Egyptian official, who is actually their brother Joseph. It reflects their desperate situation and their need for assistance, emphasizing their vulnerability.
How does Genesis 43:20 relate to themes of trust?
In Genesis 43:20, the brothers seek to establish trust with the Egyptian official by clarifying their honest intentions. Their plea for understanding highlights the importance of transparency in building relationships, especially in times of need.
What can we learn from Genesis 43:20 about honesty?
Genesis 43:20 teaches the value of honesty in difficult situations. The brothers' straightforward explanation of their intentions serves as a reminder that being truthful can help foster trust and improve relationships, even when one feels vulnerable.
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