Old Testament
Isaiah 2:9
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Isaiah 2:9, the prophet highlights a troubling reality where both the common person and the powerful man show outward signs of humility, bowing down in reverence.
- Author
- Isaiah the prophet
- Written
- Around 700 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah and the surrounding nations
So the common person bows down and the powerful man humbles himself — do not forgive them!
And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Isaiah 2:9, the prophet highlights a troubling reality where both the common person and the powerful man show outward signs of humility, bowing down in reverence. However, the call to not forgive them suggests a deeper issue of hypocrisy. Their humility may be superficial, lacking true repentance or a genuine relationship with God. This verse serves as a warning against false humility, where individuals may appear pious but are not sincere in their hearts. The context of this passage reflects a time of judgment, where God sees beyond outward appearances and desires true humility and repentance. The phrase 'do not forgive them' indicates a serious consequence for those who do not genuinely turn to God, emphasizing the importance of authentic faith over mere ritualistic actions.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Isaiah 2:9 to your life
This verse challenges us to examine our own humility. Are we genuinely humble before God, or are we merely putting on a show? True humility involves recognizing our need for God and repenting of our sins. Let us strive for authenticity in our faith and actions.
Curated for this public verse page. Isaiah Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Isaiah 2:9 mean?
Isaiah 2:9 highlights a situation where both ordinary people and powerful individuals show false humility by bowing down, but the call to not forgive them suggests their humility is insincere. It warns against hypocrisy, emphasizing that true humility must come from a genuine relationship with God.
What is the meaning of 'do not forgive them' in Isaiah 2:9?
The phrase 'do not forgive them' in Isaiah 2:9 indicates a serious consequence for those who display superficial humility without true repentance. It underscores the importance of authentic faith rather than mere outward appearances.
How does Isaiah 2:9 relate to humility?
Isaiah 2:9 contrasts true humility with false humility, showing that both the common and powerful can bow down outwardly while lacking true submission to God. It encourages self-examination of our own humility.
What themes are present in Isaiah 2:9?
The themes in Isaiah 2:9 include humility, hypocrisy, judgment, sincerity, and repentance. The verse challenges individuals to reflect on the authenticity of their faith and actions.

The Book of Isaiah
Isaiah 41: Fear Not, I Am With You
The LORD calls the nations to keep silence before him and to renew their strength. He asks who raises up the righteous man from the east and gives nations before him, making him rule over kings. He says he gives them as dust to his sword and as driven stubble to his bow, and he declares he is the first and with the last.
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