Old Testament
Isaiah 37:37
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So Sennacherib king of Assyria broke camp, withdrew, and went back to Nineveh, where he stayed.
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So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and dwelt at Nineveh.
What Isaiah 37:37 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see the Assyrian king Sennacherib retreating from his siege against Jerusalem. After facing a significant threat from the God of Israel, he decides to return to his capital city, Nineveh. This withdrawal signifies not only a military defeat but also highlights the power of God in protecting His people. Sennacherib had boasted about his conquests and the strength of his army, but his retreat shows that he could not stand against the divine intervention that had occurred. The verse emphasizes the futility of opposing God and serves as a reminder that no earthly power can prevail against His will. Sennacherib's return to Nineveh marks a turning point, as it illustrates the consequences of pride and arrogance in the face of God's authority. This moment in history serves as a lesson about humility and the importance of recognizing God's sovereignty over all nations and rulers.
How to apply Isaiah 37:37 to your life
This verse encourages us to trust in God's power during difficult times. Just as He protected Jerusalem from Sennacherib, He can protect us from our challenges. We should remain humble and recognize that true strength comes from God, not from our own abilities.
Curated for this public verse page. Isaiah Summary
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Illustrated scene from Isaiah's story: The LORD Defends Jerusalem (Isaiah 37:1–38)
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Isaiah

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724987). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Hebron, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Where Abraham lived and buried Sarah, and where David was first made king.
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At a Glance — the Book of Isaiah
- Author
- Isaiah the prophet
- Written
- Around 700 BC
- Genre
- Prophecy
- Original Audience
- Judah and the surrounding nations
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Isaiah 37:37 mean?
Isaiah 37:37 describes the retreat of Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, after he faced a significant threat from God while besieging Jerusalem. This verse highlights God's power in protecting His people and serves as a reminder of the consequences of pride against divine authority.
What is the significance of Sennacherib's retreat in Isaiah 37:37?
Sennacherib's retreat signifies a military defeat and illustrates the futility of opposing God's will. It emphasizes that no earthly power can withstand divine intervention, showcasing God's sovereignty over nations.
What does the phrase 'dwelt at Nineveh' in Isaiah 37:37 mean?
The phrase 'dwelt at Nineveh' indicates that after his retreat, Sennacherib returned to his capital city, where he remained. This return marks a turning point in his campaign and reflects the impact of God's protection over Jerusalem.
How does Isaiah 37:37 relate to themes of pride and humility?
Isaiah 37:37 serves as a lesson about humility, showing that Sennacherib's pride led to his downfall. His retreat underscores the importance of recognizing God's authority and the dangers of arrogance in the face of divine power.
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