Old Testament
Job 20:4
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Job 20:4, Zophar, one of Job's friends, emphasizes that the truth he is about to share is not new; it has been known since the beginning of humanity.
- Author
- Author unknown; events likely in the patriarchal era
- Written
- Date debated
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- All who suffer or question God
Do you not know this from of old, since man was placed upon the earth,
Knowest thou not this of old, since man was placed upon earth,
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Job 20:4, Zophar, one of Job's friends, emphasizes that the truth he is about to share is not new; it has been known since the beginning of humanity. He is reminding Job that the principles of justice and retribution have been established since man was created. This verse highlights the idea that there are timeless truths about human existence and divine justice that should guide our understanding of suffering and prosperity. Zophar is suggesting that Job's current plight is a result of his actions, which aligns with the age-old belief that the wicked will face consequences for their sins. This reflects a common theme in the wisdom literature of the Bible, where the fate of the righteous and the wicked is often contrasted. Zophar's assertion serves as a challenge to Job, urging him to reflect on his life and the reasons behind his suffering, reinforcing the notion that God’s justice is consistent and has been recognized throughout history.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Job 20:4 to your life
This verse encourages us to reflect on the age-old truths about justice and morality. In our own lives, we should consider how our actions align with these principles. Understanding that our choices have consequences can guide us toward living righteously and seeking forgiveness when we stray.
Curated for this public verse page. Job Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Job 20:4 mean?
Job 20:4 means that the truths about justice and retribution have been known since humanity began. Zophar is reminding Job that his suffering may be a result of actions that align with these long-established principles.
What is the significance of 'since man was placed upon the earth' in Job 20:4?
The phrase 'since man was placed upon the earth' emphasizes that the concepts of justice and moral order have existed since the creation of humanity. It suggests that these truths are foundational to understanding human existence.
How does Job 20:4 relate to the theme of divine justice?
Job 20:4 relates to divine justice by asserting that the principles of justice have been established since the beginning of time. Zophar uses this to argue that Job's current suffering is a result of his actions, reinforcing the belief in a just God.
What lessons can we learn from Job 20:4?
From Job 20:4, we learn the importance of recognizing that our actions have consequences. It encourages us to reflect on our choices and understand that timeless truths about justice can guide our lives.

The Book of Job
Job 1: Job's Integrity and First Test
Job lives in the land of Uz and is known for fearing God and turning away from evil. He has seven sons, three daughters, and great wealth. His sons hold feasts in their homes, and Job regularly sends for them and offers burnt offerings in case any of them sins in their hearts.
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