Old Testament
Job 35:16
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Therefore Job opens his mouth in vain; he multiplies words without knowledge."
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Therefore doth Job open his mouth in vain; he multiplieth words without knowledge.
What Job 35:16 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Job 35:16, Elihu criticizes Job for speaking without understanding. Job has been lamenting his suffering and questioning God's justice, but Elihu points out that his words are empty and lack true insight. Elihu suggests that Job's complaints are not based on knowledge of God's ways. Instead of seeking wisdom, Job is merely expressing frustration. This verse highlights the importance of speaking wisely and understanding the situation before voicing opinions. It serves as a reminder that sometimes, in our pain, we may speak out of turn or without the full picture. Elihu's rebuke encourages us to seek knowledge and understanding, especially when discussing profound matters like suffering and divine justice. It emphasizes that our words should be grounded in truth and understanding rather than mere emotion or frustration.
How to apply Job 35:16 to your life
When facing difficult situations, it's crucial to pause and reflect before speaking. Like Job, we may feel overwhelmed and want to express our frustrations. However, we should strive to seek understanding and wisdom, ensuring our words are thoughtful and informed rather than impulsive and empty.
Curated for this public verse page. Job Summary
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Illustrated scene from Job's story: Elihu Speaks (Job 32:1–37:24)
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Job

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725043). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nablus and Mount Gerizim, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Keep studying Job 35:16
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Key themes
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At a Glance — the Book of Job
- Author
- Author unknown; events likely in the patriarchal era
- Written
- Date debated
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- All who suffer or question God
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Job 35:16 mean?
Job 35:16 means that Elihu is criticizing Job for speaking without true understanding. He suggests that Job's complaints about his suffering are empty and lack insight into God's ways.
What is the meaning of 'open his mouth in vain' in Job 35:16?
'Open his mouth in vain' means that Job is speaking without purpose or knowledge. Elihu is pointing out that Job's words are not based on a true understanding of the situation.
How does Job 35:16 relate to suffering?
Job 35:16 relates to suffering by highlighting that in times of pain, people may speak out of frustration rather than understanding. Elihu encourages seeking wisdom before voicing opinions on difficult matters.
What themes are present in Job 35:16?
The themes present in Job 35:16 include wisdom, understanding, suffering, divine justice, and the danger of empty words. It serves as a reminder to speak thoughtfully and with knowledge.
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