New Testament
John 11:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, we see two sisters, Martha and Mary, responding differently to the news of Jesus' arrival.
- Author
- John the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 85-95
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- All believers
When Martha heard that Jesus was coming, she went out to meet him, but Mary stayed in the house.
Then Martha, as soon as she heard that Jesus was coming, went and met him: but Mary sat still in the house.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see two sisters, Martha and Mary, responding differently to the news of Jesus' arrival. Martha, who is often portrayed as active and practical, immediately goes out to meet Jesus, showing her eagerness and perhaps her desire to discuss the situation regarding their brother Lazarus. In contrast, Mary remains in the house, which may indicate her grief or a more contemplative nature. This moment highlights the different ways people process emotions and situations. Martha's action reflects a proactive approach, while Mary's stillness suggests a need for reflection. Their responses can resonate with us as we face challenges; some may feel compelled to act quickly, while others may need time to process their feelings. This verse sets the stage for the deeper themes of faith, grief, and the nature of Jesus' relationship with the sisters, which will unfold in the following verses.
Related Bible verses
How to apply John 11:20 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize that people respond to challenges in different ways. Whether we are more like Martha, taking action, or like Mary, needing time to reflect, both responses are valid. It's important to support one another in our unique ways of coping with life's difficulties.
Curated for this public verse page. John Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does John 11:20 teach us about Martha and Mary's personalities?
John 11:20 illustrates the contrasting personalities of Martha and Mary. Martha is depicted as proactive and eager, immediately going out to meet Jesus, reflecting her desire to engage and address the situation with their brother Lazarus. In contrast, Mary remains in the house, which may indicate her grief or a more introspective nature. This difference highlights how individuals process emotions and situations uniquely, emphasizing that both action and contemplation are valid responses.
Why did Martha go to meet Jesus while Mary stayed behind?
Martha's decision to go meet Jesus suggests her urgency and desire to confront the reality of their brother Lazarus's death. She likely wanted to express her concerns and seek answers from Jesus. On the other hand, Mary's choice to stay in the house may reflect her grief and need for solitude. This contrast in their actions showcases the different ways people cope with loss and highlights the importance of understanding and respecting individual responses to grief.
How can we apply the lessons from John 11:20 in our lives?
John 11:20 encourages us to recognize and respect the different ways people respond to challenges. Whether you identify more with Martha's proactive approach or Mary's contemplative nature, both responses are valid. In our interactions, we should support one another's coping mechanisms, understanding that some may need to act quickly while others require time to reflect. This awareness can foster empathy and strengthen relationships during difficult times.
What is the significance of Jesus' arrival in this verse?
Jesus' arrival in John 11:20 is significant as it sets the stage for the unfolding events surrounding Lazarus's death and resurrection. It symbolizes hope and the promise of healing, as Jesus is the one who can bring life out of death. The differing responses of Martha and Mary to His arrival also highlight the varying ways individuals approach faith and seek comfort in times of crisis, emphasizing the personal nature of one's relationship with Jesus.

The Book of John
John 1: The Word Made Flesh and the First Disciples
In the beginning is the Word, and the Word is with God, and the Word is God. All things are made by him, and in him is life, and the life is the light of men. The light shines in darkness, and the darkness does not overcome it. John the Baptist is sent from God to bear witness of the Light. He says he is not the Christ but comes to testify of him. The Word is made flesh and dwells among them, full of grace and truth. John bears witness and says that the one coming after him is preferred before him because he is before him.
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