Old Testament
Joshua 6:21
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They completely destroyed everything in the city with the sword—men and women, young and old, as well as cattle, sheep, and donkeys.
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And they utterly destroyed all that was in the city, both man and woman, young and old, and ox, and sheep, and ass, with the edge of the sword.
What Joshua 6:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In Joshua 6:21, the Israelites, following God's command, completely destroyed the city of Jericho after its walls fell down. This act involved killing every person, regardless of age or gender, and also included the livestock. This destruction was part of God's judgment against the city for its wickedness and a demonstration of His power. The total annihilation of Jericho was a significant moment in Israel's conquest of Canaan, emphasizing the seriousness of God's instructions and the consequences of disobedience. The act raises complex questions about divine justice and the nature of warfare in biblical narratives. It reflects the harsh realities of ancient warfare and the belief that God was directly involved in the fate of nations. This passage serves as a reminder of the importance of obedience to God's commands and the seriousness of sin, as well as the lengths to which God would go to fulfill His promises to His people.
How to apply Joshua 6:21 to your life
This verse challenges us to consider the seriousness of following God's commands in our lives. It reminds us that disobedience can lead to dire consequences. We should strive to understand God's will and act in faith, trusting that His plans are for our good, even when they are difficult to comprehend.
Curated for this public verse page. Joshua Summary
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Illustrated scene from Joshua's story: The Walls of Jericho (Joshua 6:1–27)
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Joshua

Photo: U.S. Army photo by Spc. Samantha R. Ciaramitaro, via DVIDS and Wikimedia Commons. License: Public domain in the United States — U.S. federal-government work. Source. Location: Great Ziggurat, Ur Archaeological City (Tell el-Mukayyar), Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Resized for the web.
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Ur
The city Abram's family left to travel toward Canaan.
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Keep studying Joshua 6:21
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At a Glance — the Book of Joshua
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Joshua and later compilers
- Written
- Around 1400-1370 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites entering Canaan
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Joshua 6:21 mean about the destruction of Jericho?
Joshua 6:21 describes the complete destruction of Jericho by the Israelites as commanded by God. This act involved killing all inhabitants and livestock, symbolizing God's judgment against the city's wickedness. It highlights the seriousness of God's instructions and the consequences of disobedience, emphasizing that God was actively involved in the fate of nations.
Why did God command the destruction of Jericho?
God commanded the destruction of Jericho as a judgment against its inhabitants for their wickedness and idolatry. This act was part of God's plan to give the land of Canaan to the Israelites and to demonstrate His power and authority. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of sin and the importance of obedience to God's commands.
How does Joshua 6:21 relate to the concept of divine justice?
Joshua 6:21 raises complex questions about divine justice, as it illustrates God's judgment on a sinful city. The total destruction reflects the belief that God holds nations accountable for their actions. This passage challenges readers to consider the nature of God's justice and the seriousness of sin, while also emphasizing the importance of following God's will.
What lessons can we learn from Joshua 6:21 today?
From Joshua 6:21, we learn the importance of obedience to God's commands and the seriousness of sin. It challenges us to reflect on our own lives and the consequences of disobedience. The verse encourages us to seek a deeper understanding of God's will and to trust in His plans, even when they are difficult to comprehend.
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