New Testament
Jude 1:6
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And the angels who did not keep their first estate, but left their own habitation, he has reserved in everlasting chains under darkness for the judgment of the great day.
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And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.
What Jude 1:6 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jude refers to a group of angels who did not remain in their proper place or role as servants of God. Instead, they abandoned their assigned duties and chose to rebel. As a consequence of their actions, God has bound them in chains, keeping them in darkness until the final judgment day. This serves as a warning about the seriousness of disobedience and the consequences that follow. The imagery of chains and darkness emphasizes the severity of their punishment and the certainty of divine judgment. Jude uses this example to remind believers of the importance of remaining faithful and obedient to God, as well as the reality of judgment for those who stray from His path.
How to apply Jude 1:6 to your life
This verse encourages us to remain faithful to our commitments and responsibilities. Just as the angels faced consequences for their rebellion, we too must be aware of the importance of obedience to God. It serves as a reminder to evaluate our own lives and ensure we are living in accordance with God's will.
Curated for this public verse page. Jude Summary
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Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
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Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Jude
- Author
- Jude, the brother of James
- Written
- Around AD 65-80
- Genre
- Letter (epistle)
- Original Audience
- Christians facing false teachers
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Jude 1:6 mean?
Jude 1:6 refers to angels who rebelled against God by abandoning their designated roles. As a result of their disobedience, they are bound in chains and kept in darkness until the final judgment.
What is the meaning of 'first estate' in Jude 1:6?
In Jude 1:6, 'first estate' refers to the original position or role that the angels were meant to fulfill as servants of God. Their failure to maintain this role led to their punishment.
What does 'everlasting chains' mean in Jude 1:6?
'Everlasting chains' in Jude 1:6 symbolizes the permanent and severe punishment that awaits the rebellious angels. It indicates their confinement and the seriousness of their rebellion against God.
How does Jude 1:6 apply to believers today?
Jude 1:6 reminds believers of the importance of faithfulness and obedience to God. It encourages self-reflection on one's commitments and the potential consequences of straying from God's will.
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