Old Testament

Judges 1:21

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

The tribe of Benjamin, however, failed to drive out the Jebusites living in Jerusalem. To this day, the Jebusites still live alongside the people of Benjamin in Jerusalem.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

And the children of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites that inhabited Jerusalem; but the Jebusites dwell with the children of Benjamin in Jerusalem unto this day.

What Judges 1:21 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In Judges 1:21, we see that the tribe of Benjamin did not succeed in driving out the Jebusites from Jerusalem. This failure indicates a lack of complete obedience to God's command to conquer the land. The Jebusites continued to inhabit Jerusalem alongside the Benjaminites, which highlights the ongoing struggle between the Israelites and the remaining Canaanite tribes. This situation serves as a reminder of the consequences of partial obedience and the importance of fully committing to God's directives. The presence of the Jebusites in Jerusalem symbolizes the challenges and compromises that can arise when God's people do not fully follow His instructions. The verse also sets the stage for future conflicts and the eventual significance of Jerusalem in Israel's history, as it would later become the capital under King David. Thus, this passage not only reflects a historical account but also carries deeper spiritual lessons about faithfulness and the need for complete dedication to God's will.

How to apply Judges 1:21 to your life

This verse teaches us the importance of complete obedience to God's commands. In our lives, we may face situations where we are tempted to compromise or leave things undone. We should strive to fully commit to God's will, recognizing that partial obedience can lead to ongoing struggles and challenges.

Curated for this public verse page. Judges Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of Naomi weeping between her daughters-in-law Ruth and Orpah outside a house in Moab

Illustrated scene from Ruth's story: Three Widows (Ruth 1:1–5)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Ruth

Panoramic view across Tel Beer Sheva archaeological site and surrounding landscape.

Photo: Zeev Stein / PikiWiki Israel, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 2.5. Source. Location: Tel Beer Sheva National Park, Israel. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Beersheba

Where Abraham and Isaac dug wells and worshiped the LORD, at the southern edge of the land.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Judges 1:21

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Judges 1:21

At a Glance — the Book of Judges

Author
Traditionally attributed to Samuel
Written
Around 1050-1000 BC
Genre
Historical narrative
Original Audience
The Israelites living under the judges

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Judges 1:21 mean?

Judges 1:21 means that the tribe of Benjamin did not fully obey God's command to remove the Jebusites from Jerusalem, resulting in their continued presence alongside the Israelites. This reflects the consequences of partial obedience and highlights the ongoing struggle between the Israelites and the remaining Canaanite tribes.

What is the significance of the Jebusites in Judges 1:21?

The Jebusites in Judges 1:21 represent the challenges faced by the Israelites when they fail to completely follow God's directives. Their coexistence with the tribe of Benjamin illustrates the ongoing conflict and compromises that arise from incomplete obedience.

What does the phrase 'unto this day' mean in Judges 1:21?

The phrase 'unto this day' in Judges 1:21 indicates that the situation described was still true at the time of writing, emphasizing the lasting impact of the Benjaminites' failure to drive out the Jebusites from Jerusalem.

What lessons can we learn from Judges 1:21?

Judges 1:21 teaches the importance of complete obedience to God's commands. It serves as a reminder that partial obedience can lead to ongoing struggles and challenges in our lives.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.