Old Testament
Judges 14:13
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Judges 14:13, Samson challenges a group of Philistines with a riddle, betting that if they cannot solve it, they must give him thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothing.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Samuel
- Written
- Around 1050-1000 BC
- Genre
- Historical narrative
- Original Audience
- The Israelites living under the judges
"But if you can't solve it, then you owe me 30 linen garments and 30 sets of clothing." They replied, "Let's hear your riddle."
But if ye cannot declare it me, then shall ye give me thirty sheets and thirty change of garments. And they said unto him, Put forth thy riddle, that we may hear it.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Judges 14:13, Samson challenges a group of Philistines with a riddle, betting that if they cannot solve it, they must give him thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothing. This wager highlights Samson's confidence in his riddle, which is based on a personal experience involving a lion he killed and the honey he found in its carcass. The Philistines, eager to win the bet, accept the challenge, showing their determination to outsmart Samson. This moment sets the stage for the unfolding conflict between Samson and the Philistines, illustrating themes of pride, competition, and the consequences of underestimating others. The riddle itself serves as a clever device that reveals deeper truths about strength and vulnerability, as well as the complexities of human relationships and rivalries. Ultimately, this verse encapsulates the tension and drama that characterize the narrative of Samson's life, foreshadowing the challenges he will face as he navigates his role as a judge and deliverer of Israel.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Judges 14:13 to your life
This verse encourages us to be cautious about making bets or challenges based on our confidence. It reminds us that underestimating others can lead to unexpected consequences. Instead, we should approach situations with humility and awareness of our limitations, fostering healthy relationships and avoiding unnecessary conflicts.
Curated for this public verse page. Judges Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Judges 14:13 mean?
Judges 14:13 describes Samson challenging the Philistines with a riddle, wagering that if they cannot solve it, they owe him thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothing. This reflects his confidence and sets up a conflict between him and the Philistines.
What is the significance of the wager in Judges 14:13?
The wager in Judges 14:13 highlights Samson's self-assuredness and the competitive nature of his relationship with the Philistines. It illustrates themes of pride and the potential consequences of underestimating others.
What themes are present in Judges 14:13?
Judges 14:13 presents themes of pride, competition, and the consequences of underestimating others. It also touches on the complexities of human relationships and rivalries.
What does the riddle in Judges 14:13 reveal?
The riddle in Judges 14:13 reveals deeper truths about strength and vulnerability, as well as the dynamics of competition. It serves as a clever device that sets the stage for the challenges Samson will face.

The Book of Judges
Judges 1–2: Incomplete Conquest and the Cycle of Sin
After the death of Joshua, the tribes of Israel inquire of the Lord who should first go up to fight the remaining Canaanites. Judah is chosen and, with the help of the tribe of Simeon, achieves several victories, but fails to drive out the inhabitants of the coastal plain because they have iron chariots. The book then details the failures of the other tribes—Benjamin, Manasseh, Ephraim, Zebulun, Asher, and Naphtali—to completely dispossess the Canaanites from their allotted territories. Instead of driving them out, the Israelites put them to forced labor, allowing pagan influences to remain in the land. An angel of the Lord appears at Bochim and rebukes the people for breaking their covenant with God by making treaties with the inhabitants of the land. The people weep and offer sacrifices, but the pattern of disobedience is set.
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