Old Testament
Leviticus 21:20
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In Leviticus 21:20, the text outlines specific physical conditions that disqualify a priest from serving in the temple.
- Author
- Traditionally attributed to Moses
- Written
- Around 1400 BC
- Genre
- Law (Pentateuch)
- Original Audience
- The Israelites in the wilderness
or is hunchbacked, or is a dwarf, or has a defective eye, or has a skin disease, or has scabs, or has damaged testicles.
Or crookbackt, or a dwarf, or that hath a blemish in his eye, or be scurvy, or scabbed, or hath his stones broken;
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In Leviticus 21:20, the text outlines specific physical conditions that disqualify a priest from serving in the temple. These conditions include being hunchbacked, a dwarf, having a defective eye, skin diseases, scabs, or damaged testicles. The emphasis on physical perfection reflects the ancient Israelite belief that priests, as representatives of God, should embody a certain standard of holiness and purity. This passage highlights the importance of physical wholeness in the context of religious service, suggesting that the priest's role requires not just spiritual integrity but also physical fitness. The underlying principle is that those who serve in sacred roles should be free from blemishes that could symbolize spiritual imperfection. This reflects a broader theme in Leviticus regarding holiness and the standards set for those who approach God.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Leviticus 21:20 to your life
While the specific physical requirements for priests may not apply today, the principle of striving for holiness and integrity in our lives remains relevant. We should seek to serve others with our best selves, both spiritually and physically, reflecting God's standards in our actions and character.
Curated for this public verse page. Leviticus Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Leviticus 21:20 mean?
Leviticus 21:20 lists physical conditions that disqualify a priest from serving in the temple, emphasizing the need for physical wholeness as part of their role in representing God.
What is the significance of physical blemishes in Leviticus 21:20?
The verse highlights the ancient belief that priests should be free from physical blemishes, symbolizing the importance of holiness and purity in their service to God.
Why are priests held to higher physical standards in Leviticus 21:20?
Priests were seen as representatives of God, and the standards in Leviticus 21:20 reflect the expectation that they embody both spiritual integrity and physical fitness.
How does Leviticus 21:20 apply to us today?
While the specific physical requirements for priests do not apply today, the principle of striving for holiness and integrity in our lives remains relevant.

The Book of Leviticus
Leviticus 1: The Burnt Offering
The LORD calls to Moses from the tabernacle and gives instructions for the burnt offering. A man who brings a burnt offering from the herd presents a male without blemish at the door of the tabernacle. He lays his hand on the head of the offering, kills it, and Aaron's sons the priests sprinkle the blood around the altar. The animal is flayed and cut into pieces, and the whole is burned on the altar as a sweet savor to the LORD.
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