New Testament
Luke 1:53
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Mary reflects on God's justice and provision.
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
He has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away with nothing.
He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Mary reflects on God's justice and provision. The 'hungry' symbolize those in need, who are often overlooked by society. God promises to satisfy their needs with good things, showing His care for the marginalized. In contrast, the 'rich' represent those who rely on their wealth and status, but God sends them away empty, highlighting that material possessions do not guarantee fulfillment or favor with Him. This verse emphasizes a reversal of fortunes, where God lifts up the humble and brings down the proud, illustrating His commitment to justice and mercy. It serves as a reminder that true wealth comes from a relationship with God, not from earthly riches. Mary’s song celebrates God’s faithfulness to His promises and His ability to change lives, encouraging believers to trust in His provision and justice.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Luke 1:53 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize our dependence on God rather than material wealth. We should seek to help those in need and remember that true fulfillment comes from God. By prioritizing spiritual over material wealth, we align ourselves with God's values and purpose.
Curated for this public verse page. Luke Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 1:53 mean?
Luke 1:53 highlights God's care for the needy and His justice in reversing societal norms. It shows that God provides for those who are humble and in need while leaving the wealthy, who rely on their riches, empty.
What is the meaning of 'the hungry' in Luke 1:53?
In Luke 1:53, 'the hungry' symbolizes those who are in need or marginalized. This phrase emphasizes God's promise to satisfy their needs and uplift them, contrasting with the rich who are sent away empty.
How does Luke 1:53 relate to God's justice?
Luke 1:53 relates to God's justice by showing that He cares for the marginalized and ensures that those who depend on their wealth are left wanting. It reflects God's commitment to fairness and mercy.
What themes are present in Luke 1:53?
The themes in Luke 1:53 include God's provision, justice, reversal of fortunes, humility, faithfulness, and mercy. These themes highlight the contrast between the needy and the wealthy in God's eyes.

The Book of Luke
Luke 1: The Births of John the Baptist and Jesus Foretold
In the days of Herod, king of Judaea, a priest named Zacharias serves in the temple. He and his wife Elisabeth are both righteous but have no children because Elisabeth is barren, and they are both old. While Zacharias burns incense, the angel Gabriel appears to him and says Elisabeth will bear a son who is to be named John. The child will be great before the Lord, will drink no wine or strong drink, and will be filled with the Holy Ghost from his mother's womb. He will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. Zacharias asks how he can know this, since he and his wife are old. Gabriel says Zacharias will be unable to speak until these things come to pass because he did not believe.
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