New Testament
Luke 22:31
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The Lord said, "Simon, Simon, listen, Satan has asked to sift all of you like wheat."
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And the Lord said, Simon, Simon, behold, Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat:
What Luke 22:31 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus addresses Simon Peter, emphasizing the seriousness of the spiritual battle that is taking place. The phrase 'sift you like wheat' refers to a process where wheat is shaken to separate the grain from the chaff, symbolizing the trials and temptations that Peter and the other disciples will face. Jesus reveals that Satan has requested permission to test them, indicating that spiritual warfare is real and that the disciples are vulnerable. This moment highlights the importance of vigilance and reliance on God during difficult times. Jesus' repetition of Peter's name shows His deep concern and love for him, as well as the urgency of the situation. It serves as a reminder that while challenges may come, Jesus is aware of our struggles and is there to support us through them.
How to apply Luke 22:31 to your life
This verse encourages us to be aware of the spiritual battles we face in our lives. Just as Peter was warned, we should remain vigilant and seek strength through prayer and community. Trusting in Jesus during our trials can help us withstand temptations and grow in faith.
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Illustrated scene from Peter's story: “You Will Deny Me Three Times” (Luke 22:31–34)
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Peter

Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.
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At a Glance — the Book of Luke
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 22:31 mean?
In Luke 22:31, Jesus warns Simon Peter that Satan has asked to test the disciples, comparing this to sifting wheat. This signifies the spiritual challenges and temptations they will face, highlighting the need for vigilance and reliance on God.
What is the meaning of 'sift you like wheat' in Luke 22:31?
The phrase 'sift you like wheat' refers to the process of separating the valuable grain from the worthless chaff. It symbolizes the trials and temptations that Peter and the other disciples will endure, emphasizing their vulnerability in spiritual warfare.
Why does Jesus repeat Peter's name in Luke 22:31?
Jesus repeats Peter's name to express His deep concern and love for him, emphasizing the urgency of the warning. This repetition highlights the personal nature of the challenge Peter will face and the support Jesus offers.
How can we apply Luke 22:31 in our lives?
We can apply Luke 22:31 by being aware of the spiritual battles we encounter and remaining vigilant. Seeking strength through prayer and community, and trusting in Jesus during trials can help us resist temptation and grow in our faith.
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