New Testament
Luke 5:21
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
The scribes and the Pharisees began to question, saying, "Who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone?"
Compare translations
And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?
What Luke 5:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the scribes and Pharisees are questioning Jesus' authority to forgive sins. They consider His claim to be blasphemous because, in their understanding, only God has the power to forgive sins. This moment highlights the tension between Jesus and the religious leaders of the time, as they struggle to accept His divine authority. The scribes and Pharisees are focused on the law and their interpretations, failing to recognize that Jesus embodies God's grace and mercy. Their questioning reflects a deeper issue of faith and understanding of who Jesus truly is. This confrontation sets the stage for Jesus to demonstrate His divine power and authority, ultimately leading to His mission of salvation. The verse emphasizes the importance of recognizing Jesus not just as a teacher, but as the Son of God who has the authority to forgive sins, a central tenet of Christian belief.
How to apply Luke 5:21 to your life
This verse challenges us to reflect on our understanding of Jesus' authority in our lives. Are we open to recognizing His power to forgive and transform us? It encourages us to trust in His grace rather than relying solely on our interpretations of faith.
Curated for this public verse page. Luke Summary
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Jesus's story: Healing a Paralyzed Man (Luke 5:17–26)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Jesus

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002724966). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Bethlehem, West Bank; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Bethlehem
David's hometown, and the town where Jesus was born.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Luke 5:21
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Luke 5:21
Related Bible verses
Key themes
Related topics
At a Glance — the Book of Luke
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 5:21 mean?
Luke 5:21 shows the scribes and Pharisees questioning Jesus' authority to forgive sins, viewing His claim as blasphemous since they believed only God could forgive. This highlights the conflict between Jesus and the religious leaders, emphasizing their struggle to accept His divine nature.
What is the significance of forgiveness in Luke 5:21?
In Luke 5:21, forgiveness is central as it reveals Jesus' divine authority. The verse illustrates the tension between Jesus' ability to forgive sins and the religious leaders' belief that only God has that power, setting the stage for Jesus' mission of salvation.
Who are the scribes and Pharisees in Luke 5:21?
The scribes and Pharisees in Luke 5:21 were religious leaders and scholars of the law in Jewish society. They were known for their strict adherence to the law and often challenged Jesus' teachings, reflecting their skepticism about His authority.
What does blasphemy mean in Luke 5:21?
In Luke 5:21, blasphemy refers to the act of speaking disrespectfully about God or claiming divine authority without proper standing. The scribes and Pharisees viewed Jesus' claim to forgive sins as a serious offense against God.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.