New Testament
Luke 5:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, the scribes and Pharisees are questioning Jesus' authority to forgive sins.
- Author
- Luke the physician
- Written
- Around AD 60-62
- Genre
- Gospel and history
- Original Audience
- Gentile Christians (addressed to Theophilus)
The scribes and the Pharisees began to question, saying, "Who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone?"
And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive sins, but God alone?
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the scribes and Pharisees are questioning Jesus' authority to forgive sins. They consider His claim to be blasphemous because, in their understanding, only God has the power to forgive sins. This moment highlights the tension between Jesus and the religious leaders of the time, as they struggle to accept His divine authority. The scribes and Pharisees are focused on the law and their interpretations, failing to recognize that Jesus embodies God's grace and mercy. Their questioning reflects a deeper issue of faith and understanding of who Jesus truly is. This confrontation sets the stage for Jesus to demonstrate His divine power and authority, ultimately leading to His mission of salvation. The verse emphasizes the importance of recognizing Jesus not just as a teacher, but as the Son of God who has the authority to forgive sins, a central tenet of Christian belief.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Luke 5:21 to your life
This verse challenges us to reflect on our understanding of Jesus' authority in our lives. Are we open to recognizing His power to forgive and transform us? It encourages us to trust in His grace rather than relying solely on our interpretations of faith.
Curated for this public verse page. Luke Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Luke 5:21 mean?
Luke 5:21 shows the scribes and Pharisees questioning Jesus' authority to forgive sins, viewing His claim as blasphemous since they believed only God could forgive. This highlights the conflict between Jesus and the religious leaders, emphasizing their struggle to accept His divine nature.
What is the significance of forgiveness in Luke 5:21?
In Luke 5:21, forgiveness is central as it reveals Jesus' divine authority. The verse illustrates the tension between Jesus' ability to forgive sins and the religious leaders' belief that only God has that power, setting the stage for Jesus' mission of salvation.
Who are the scribes and Pharisees in Luke 5:21?
The scribes and Pharisees in Luke 5:21 were religious leaders and scholars of the law in Jewish society. They were known for their strict adherence to the law and often challenged Jesus' teachings, reflecting their skepticism about His authority.
What does blasphemy mean in Luke 5:21?
In Luke 5:21, blasphemy refers to the act of speaking disrespectfully about God or claiming divine authority without proper standing. The scribes and Pharisees viewed Jesus' claim to forgive sins as a serious offense against God.

The Book of Luke
Luke 1: The Births of John the Baptist and Jesus Foretold
In the days of Herod, king of Judaea, a priest named Zacharias serves in the temple. He and his wife Elisabeth are both righteous but have no children because Elisabeth is barren, and they are both old. While Zacharias burns incense, the angel Gabriel appears to him and says Elisabeth will bear a son who is to be named John. The child will be great before the Lord, will drink no wine or strong drink, and will be filled with the Holy Ghost from his mother's womb. He will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God. Zacharias asks how he can know this, since he and his wife are old. Gabriel says Zacharias will be unable to speak until these things come to pass because he did not believe.
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