New Testament

Matthew 12:42

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

On judgment day, the Queen of the South will rise up and condemn this generation, because she traveled from the ends of the earth to hear Solomon's wisdom — and someone far greater than Solomon is here now.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

The queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with this generation, and shall condemn it: for she came from the uttermost parts of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and, behold, a greater than Solomon is here.

What Matthew 12:42 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, Jesus refers to the Queen of Sheba, who traveled a great distance to hear the wisdom of King Solomon. He uses her example to highlight the lack of faith in His own generation. Despite being in the presence of someone far greater than Solomon, the people are not responding with the same eagerness or reverence. This serves as a warning that those who had less access to divine wisdom will stand in judgment against those who had the opportunity to witness Jesus' teachings and miracles but chose to ignore them. The Queen's journey symbolizes the pursuit of truth and wisdom, contrasting sharply with the indifference of the people around Jesus. This verse emphasizes the importance of recognizing and valuing divine wisdom when it is presented, as neglecting it can lead to serious consequences on judgment day.

How to apply Matthew 12:42 to your life

We should actively seek wisdom and truth, just as the Queen of Sheba did. This means being open to learning and recognizing the importance of spiritual teachings in our lives. We must not take for granted the opportunities we have to grow in faith and understanding.

Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of the angel Gabriel, shining with light, appearing to Mary in her home in Nazareth

Illustrated scene from Mary, Jesus' mother's story: An Angel Visits Mary (Luke 1:26–38)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Mary, Jesus' mother

Excavated stone ruins below the high ancient walls at the south end of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem.

Photo: Gary Todd (Gary Lee Todd, Ph.D.), via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. Source. Location: Southern end of the Temple Mount, Jerusalem Old City. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Jerusalem

David's capital, the city of the temple, and the place where Jesus died and rose again.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Matthew 12:42

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Matthew 12:42

At a Glance — the Book of Matthew

Author
Matthew the apostle
Written
Around AD 60-70
Genre
Gospel
Original Audience
Jewish Christians

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Matthew 12:42 mean?

Matthew 12:42 highlights the contrast between the Queen of Sheba's eagerness to seek wisdom from Solomon and the indifference of Jesus' generation. It emphasizes that those who had less access to divine wisdom will judge those who ignored the greater wisdom present in Jesus.

Who is the Queen of the South in Matthew 12:42?

The Queen of the South refers to the Queen of Sheba, who traveled a long distance to hear King Solomon's wisdom. Her journey symbolizes the pursuit of truth and wisdom, which Jesus uses to illustrate the lack of faith in His own time.

What is the significance of Solomon in Matthew 12:42?

Solomon is significant in Matthew 12:42 as a symbol of great wisdom. Jesus points out that He is greater than Solomon, yet many in His generation fail to recognize and respond to His teachings and miracles.

How can we apply Matthew 12:42 to our lives today?

We can apply Matthew 12:42 by actively seeking wisdom and being open to spiritual teachings. It encourages us to value the opportunities we have to grow in faith and understanding, rather than taking them for granted.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.