New Testament
Matthew 17:12
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
In this verse, Jesus is explaining that Elijah, a significant prophet in Jewish tradition, has already come, but people did not recognize him.
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
"But I'm telling you, Elijah has already come. People didn't recognize him and did whatever they wanted to him. In the same way, the Son of Man is going to suffer at their hands."
But I say unto you, That Elias is come already, and they knew him not, but have done unto him whatsoever they listed. Likewise shall also the Son of man suffer of them.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, Jesus is explaining that Elijah, a significant prophet in Jewish tradition, has already come, but people did not recognize him. This refers to John the Baptist, who came in the spirit of Elijah. Just as people mistreated Elijah, Jesus is warning that he too, the Son of Man, will face suffering and rejection at the hands of others. This highlights a recurring theme in the Bible where prophets are often unacknowledged and mistreated. Jesus is foreshadowing his own suffering and the challenges he will face as he fulfills his mission. The message serves as a reminder that true prophets may not always be recognized or accepted, and it prepares the disciples for the trials ahead. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing God's messengers and the consequences of ignoring their messages. Explore related discernment.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Matthew 17:12 to your life
This verse encourages us to be open to recognizing God's messengers in our lives, even if they come in unexpected forms. It reminds us to be mindful of how we treat those who speak truth, as they may face rejection or suffering. We should strive to listen and respond positively to their messages.
Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
Who does Jesus refer to as having already come in Matthew 17:12?
In Matthew 17:12, Jesus refers to Elijah, indicating that he has already come in the form of John the Baptist. This connection highlights the prophetic role of John, who prepared the way for Jesus but was not recognized by the people.
What is the significance of Elijah's unrecognized presence in this verse?
The unrecognized presence of Elijah signifies the common theme in the Bible where true prophets are often overlooked or rejected. This serves as a warning that people may fail to recognize God's messengers, leading to consequences for ignoring their messages.
How does Matthew 17:12 foreshadow Jesus' suffering?
Matthew 17:12 foreshadows Jesus' suffering by paralleling it with the mistreatment of Elijah. Just as Elijah faced rejection, Jesus warns that he, the Son of Man, will also suffer at the hands of those who do not recognize him, preparing his disciples for the trials ahead.
What lessons can we learn from the rejection of prophets in Matthew 17:12?
From the rejection of prophets in Matthew 17:12, we learn the importance of being open to recognizing and listening to God's messengers, regardless of their appearance or status. It encourages us to treat those who speak truth with respect and to be aware of our own spiritual blindness.

The Book of Matthew
Matthew 1: The Generation and Birth of Jesus Christ
The book begins with the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. It records the generations from Abraham to David, from David until the carrying away into Babylon, and from the carrying away into Babylon unto Christ, each being fourteen generations. The genealogy concludes with Jacob begetting Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ.
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