New Testament
Matthew 27:1
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At dawn, all the chief priests and elders of the people met together and made plans to have Jesus put to death.
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When the morning was come, all the chief priests and elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:
What Matthew 27:1 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, we see a pivotal moment in the story of Jesus' trial. It takes place at dawn, indicating the start of a new day, but for Jesus, it marks the beginning of his final hours. The chief priests and elders, who were the religious leaders of the time, gathered to plot against him. Their decision to seek Jesus' death reveals their deep-seated opposition to his teachings and growing influence among the people. This meeting signifies a turning point where the leaders, instead of seeking truth or justice, conspire to eliminate what they perceive as a threat to their authority. The phrase 'took counsel' suggests a deliberate and calculated plan, highlighting the seriousness of their intentions. This moment sets the stage for the events that follow, leading to Jesus' crucifixion, which is central to Christian belief about redemption and sacrifice.
How to apply Matthew 27:1 to your life
This verse reminds us of the dangers of power and authority when used for selfish purposes. It challenges us to reflect on our own actions and motivations. Are we seeking truth and justice, or are we allowing fear and jealousy to guide our decisions?
Curated for this public verse page. Matthew Summary
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Illustrated scene from Pontius Pilate's story: “Are You the King of the Jews?” (Matthew 27:1–2)
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Pontius Pilate

Photo: Photochrom print, Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division (LCCN 2002725045). License: Public domain in the United States; Library of Congress states no known restrictions on publication. Source. Location: Nazareth, Israel; print preserved by the Library of Congress. Resized for the web.
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Nazareth
The small town in Galilee where Jesus grew up.
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Key themes
At a Glance — the Book of Matthew
- Author
- Matthew the apostle
- Written
- Around AD 60-70
- Genre
- Gospel
- Original Audience
- Jewish Christians
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Matthew 27:1 mean?
Matthew 27:1 describes the moment when the chief priests and elders convene at dawn to plot Jesus' death. This meeting highlights their opposition to Jesus and sets in motion the events leading to his crucifixion.
What is the significance of dawn in Matthew 27:1?
Dawn in Matthew 27:1 symbolizes the beginning of a new day, but for Jesus, it marks the start of his final hours. It contrasts the hope of a new day with the dark intentions of the religious leaders.
What does 'took counsel' mean in Matthew 27:1?
'Took counsel' in Matthew 27:1 means that the chief priests and elders deliberately gathered to discuss and plan their actions against Jesus. It indicates a calculated decision to eliminate what they saw as a threat.
What themes are present in Matthew 27:1?
Matthew 27:1 presents themes of betrayal, conspiracy, and the misuse of religious authority. It reflects the judgment against Jesus and foreshadows the sacrifice he is about to make.
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