Old Testament

Numbers 22:4

Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.

ClearClear Bible Translation

Moab said to the elders of Midian, "This horde is going to devour everything around us the way an ox devours grass in a field." At that time, Balak son of Zippor was king of Moab.

Compare translations
KJVKing James Version

And Moab said unto the elders of Midian, Now shall this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field. And Balak the son of Zippor was king of the Moabites at that time.

What Numbers 22:4 means

Plain-English insight for readers

In this verse, the king of Moab, Balak, expresses his fear about the Israelites who are approaching his territory. He compares them to a powerful ox that consumes all the grass in a field, indicating that he believes the Israelites will devastate the land and resources of Moab. This metaphor highlights the perceived threat the Israelites pose, as they are numerous and strong. Balak seeks to rally the elders of Midian to discuss how to deal with this impending danger. The mention of Balak as the king of Moab sets the stage for the events that follow, where he will take drastic measures to protect his people from what he sees as an overwhelming force. This verse captures the anxiety and urgency of a leader facing a formidable challenge, emphasizing the need for strategic alliances and actions in times of crisis.

How to apply Numbers 22:4 to your life

This verse reminds us of the importance of recognizing and addressing threats in our lives. Just as Balak sought counsel and took action against a perceived danger, we too should be proactive in seeking solutions and support when facing challenges. Building alliances can be crucial in overcoming obstacles.

Curated for this public verse page. Numbers Summary

Explore more of the Bible

Learn the Bible through its people and places

Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

A painting of the king setting the royal crown on the head of Esther as she kneels before his throne, while the court looks on

Illustrated scene from Esther's story: Esther Becomes Queen (Esther 2:1–18)

Meet the people of the Bible

Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.

Esther

Rows of uncovered stone walls on the mound at Tel Shiloh, with no modern buildings in view.

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.

Explore the places of the Bible

See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.

Shiloh

Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.

Get full access with one subscription

Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.

See Plans

Ask AI about Numbers 22:4

Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.

Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter

Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.

Keep studying Numbers 22:4

At a Glance — the Book of Numbers

Author
Traditionally attributed to Moses
Written
Around 1400 BC
Genre
Law (Pentateuch)
Original Audience
The Israelites in the wilderness

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick, clear answers about this verse

What does Numbers 22:4 mean in context?

In Numbers 22:4, Balak, the king of Moab, expresses his fear of the approaching Israelites, comparing them to an ox that devours grass. This metaphor illustrates his concern that the Israelites will consume all resources in Moab, leading to devastation. The verse sets the stage for Balak's subsequent actions to protect his kingdom, highlighting themes of fear, leadership, and the need for strategic alliances.

Why did Balak fear the Israelites in Numbers 22:4?

Balak feared the Israelites because they were numerous and had a reputation for defeating their enemies. He perceived them as a significant threat to his kingdom, believing they would destroy the land and resources of Moab, much like an ox consumes grass in a field. This fear prompted him to seek counsel from the elders of Midian to devise a plan to confront this perceived danger.

What can we learn from Balak's response in Numbers 22:4?

Balak's response in Numbers 22:4 teaches us the importance of recognizing threats and taking proactive measures. Instead of ignoring the potential danger posed by the Israelites, he sought advice and considered forming alliances. This highlights the value of strategic planning and collaboration when facing challenges, reminding us to be vigilant and prepared in our own lives.

How does the metaphor of the ox in Numbers 22:4 enhance the message?

The metaphor of the ox in Numbers 22:4 enhances the message by vividly illustrating the destructive potential of the Israelites. By comparing them to an ox that devours grass, Balak emphasizes their strength and the threat they pose to Moab's resources. This imagery effectively conveys the urgency of the situation and Balak's fear, making the message more relatable and impactful.

Daily Verse — straight to your inbox

A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.