Old Testament
Proverbs 10:26
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This proverb compares a lazy person, or sluggard, to two unpleasant experiences: vinegar on teeth and smoke in the eyes.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
As vinegar is to the teeth and smoke is to the eyes, so is the sluggard to those who send him.
As vinegar to the teeth, and as smoke to the eyes, so is the sluggard to them that send him.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This proverb compares a lazy person, or sluggard, to two unpleasant experiences: vinegar on teeth and smoke in the eyes. Just as vinegar can cause discomfort and smoke can irritate vision, a lazy person can be a source of frustration and disappointment for those who rely on them. When someone is sent to do a task and they do not put in the effort, it can lead to negative outcomes for the sender. The proverb highlights the importance of diligence and responsibility, suggesting that a sluggard can ruin plans and create problems for others. It serves as a warning against laziness and encourages individuals to be proactive and hardworking in their responsibilities. In essence, the verse illustrates how a lack of effort can be detrimental not only to oneself but also to those who depend on them, emphasizing the value of being industrious and reliable in our commitments.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 10:26 to your life
To avoid being a source of frustration, strive to be diligent in your tasks. Whether at work, home, or in community service, take your responsibilities seriously. Being reliable not only helps others but also builds your own character and reputation.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 10:26 mean in simple terms?
Proverbs 10:26 compares a lazy person to vinegar on teeth and smoke in the eyes, illustrating how frustrating and irritating they can be to those who depend on them. Just as vinegar can cause discomfort and smoke can hinder vision, a sluggard can create problems for others by not fulfilling their responsibilities. The verse emphasizes the importance of being diligent and reliable in our commitments.
How can I apply Proverbs 10:26 in my daily life?
To apply Proverbs 10:26, focus on being diligent in your tasks, whether at work, home, or in community activities. Make a conscious effort to fulfill your responsibilities and be dependable. This not only helps those who rely on you but also enhances your own character and reputation. By being proactive and hardworking, you can avoid causing frustration for others.
What are the consequences of being a sluggard according to this verse?
The consequences of being a sluggard, as highlighted in Proverbs 10:26, include causing frustration and disappointment for those who depend on you. When you fail to put in the necessary effort, it can lead to negative outcomes for both yourself and others. This verse serves as a warning that laziness can disrupt plans and create additional problems, emphasizing the need for diligence.
What does the imagery of vinegar and smoke signify in this proverb?
In Proverbs 10:26, vinegar represents discomfort and irritation, while smoke symbolizes obstruction and annoyance. Together, they illustrate the negative impact a lazy person can have on those who rely on them. Just as vinegar can hurt your teeth and smoke can irritate your eyes, a sluggard can complicate tasks and lead to frustration for others, highlighting the importance of being responsible.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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