Old Testament
Proverbs 17:21
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse highlights the emotional burden that comes with raising a foolish child.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
A man who fathers a fool does so to his sorrow, and the father of a fool has no joy.
He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse highlights the emotional burden that comes with raising a foolish child. A father who has a fool for a son experiences deep sorrow because foolishness often leads to poor choices and negative consequences. The verse suggests that a father’s joy is diminished when his child does not act wisely. It serves as a reminder of the importance of guiding children towards wisdom and understanding. The term 'fool' refers to someone who lacks good judgment and insight, which can lead to a life filled with regret and hardship. This proverb emphasizes the relationship between parental guidance and the outcomes of a child's behavior, illustrating that a wise upbringing can lead to joy, while a foolish one can result in sorrow. Ultimately, it encourages parents to invest in their children's moral and intellectual development to foster a more fulfilling family life. Explore related fear.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 17:21 to your life
Parents should actively teach their children the value of wisdom and good judgment. Engaging in open conversations about choices and consequences can help guide them away from foolish behavior. Investing time in their moral and intellectual growth can lead to a more joyful family dynamic.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 17:21 mean?
Proverbs 17:21 means that a father feels deep sorrow when he has a foolish child. The verse highlights how foolishness can lead to poor decisions and negative outcomes, affecting the father's joy.
What is the meaning of 'fool' in Proverbs 17:21?
In Proverbs 17:21, a 'fool' refers to someone who lacks good judgment and insight. This term emphasizes the consequences of foolish behavior, which can lead to a life filled with regret.
How can parents apply Proverbs 17:21 in their lives?
Parents can apply Proverbs 17:21 by actively teaching their children about wisdom and the consequences of their choices. Engaging in discussions about good judgment can help prevent foolish behavior.
What themes are present in Proverbs 17:21?
The themes in Proverbs 17:21 include parental responsibility, the contrast between wisdom and foolishness, the emotional impact of parenting, and the importance of guidance in a child's upbringing.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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