Old Testament
Proverbs 3:31
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse advises against feeling jealousy or admiration for those who oppress others.
- Author
- Primarily Solomon, with other contributors
- Written
- Around 950-700 BC
- Genre
- Wisdom literature
- Original Audience
- Young people and all seeking wisdom
Do not envy the oppressor, and do not choose any of his ways.
Envy thou not the oppressor, and choose none of his ways.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse advises against feeling jealousy or admiration for those who oppress others. The oppressor may seem powerful or successful, but their ways are not to be emulated. Instead, the verse encourages individuals to avoid adopting the unethical practices of those who take advantage of others. It highlights the importance of integrity and moral choices, suggesting that true success comes from following a righteous path rather than one that leads to harm or injustice. Envy can lead to poor decisions and a desire to imitate negative behaviors, which ultimately can lead to personal downfall. Therefore, it is wise to focus on living a life of virtue and to seek paths that align with justice and kindness, rather than being swayed by the allure of power that comes from oppression.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Proverbs 3:31 to your life
To apply this verse, reflect on your own values and the influences around you. Avoid comparing yourself to those who gain success through unethical means. Instead, strive to build your life on principles of fairness and kindness, making choices that reflect your true character and values.
Curated for this public verse page. Proverbs Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Proverbs 3:31 teach about envy?
Proverbs 3:31 warns against envying those who oppress others. It highlights that feeling jealousy towards those who seem powerful or successful, especially if they achieve it through unethical means, is misguided. Instead of admiring their ways, the verse encourages individuals to focus on integrity and moral choices, suggesting that true success comes from living righteously.
How can I avoid the ways of the oppressor?
To avoid the ways of the oppressor, it's important to reflect on your values and the influences in your life. Surround yourself with positive role models who embody fairness and kindness. Make conscious choices that align with your principles, and resist the temptation to imitate those who achieve success through harmful or unjust practices. Focus on building a life based on integrity and justice.
What are the consequences of envying the oppressor?
Envying the oppressor can lead to poor decision-making and a desire to imitate negative behaviors. This can result in personal downfall, as pursuing success through unethical means often leads to harm for oneself and others. Instead of finding fulfillment, it can create a cycle of dissatisfaction and moral compromise. The verse encourages individuals to seek paths of virtue and justice instead.
Why is integrity important according to Proverbs 3:31?
Integrity is crucial according to Proverbs 3:31 because it emphasizes the importance of making moral choices over succumbing to the allure of power gained through oppression. The verse suggests that true success and fulfillment come from living a life of virtue, which fosters respect and trust, rather than adopting the unethical practices of those who exploit others.

The Book of Proverbs
Proverbs 1: The Beginning of Knowledge
These are the proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel. They are given to know wisdom and instruction, to understand words of insight, and to receive instruction in wise behavior, justice, judgment, and fairness. They are written to give prudence to the simple, knowledge and discretion to the young. A wise person hears and increases learning, and a person of understanding gains wise counsel. The fear of the LORD is stated as the beginning of knowledge, while fools despise wisdom and instruction.
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