Old Testament
Psalms 146:4
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse highlights the transient nature of human life.
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
His breath goes forth, he returns to his earth; in that very day his thoughts perish.
His breath goeth forth, he returneth to his earth; in that very day his thoughts perish.
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse highlights the transient nature of human life. When a person dies, their breath, which symbolizes life, leaves them, and they return to the earth from which they came. The phrase 'in that very day his thoughts perish' suggests that once a person dies, their plans, dreams, and thoughts cease to exist. This serves as a reminder of the fragility of life and the inevitability of death. It emphasizes that earthly pursuits and ambitions are temporary and that life is fleeting. The verse encourages readers to reflect on the importance of living wisely and valuing what truly matters, as life is uncertain and can end at any moment. It also contrasts the fate of humans with the eternal nature of God, who remains sovereign and unchanging, unlike human beings who are mortal and limited in their understanding and existence. Explore related mortality.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Psalms 146:4 to your life
This verse encourages us to live with purpose and prioritize what truly matters in life. It reminds us to focus on our relationships, spiritual growth, and acts of kindness, rather than getting caught up in material pursuits. By acknowledging our mortality, we can make more meaningful choices and invest in what lasts beyond our earthly existence.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 146:4 mean?
Psalms 146:4 emphasizes the fleeting nature of human life, stating that when a person dies, their breath leaves them and they return to the earth. It highlights that all their thoughts and plans cease to exist on that day, reminding us of the temporary nature of our earthly pursuits.
What is the significance of 'his breath goes forth' in Psalms 146:4?
The phrase 'his breath goes forth' symbolizes the end of life, indicating that when a person dies, their life force departs. This signifies the moment of death and the transition back to the earth.
What does 'in that very day his thoughts perish' mean?
This phrase means that once a person dies, their thoughts, dreams, and ambitions come to an end. It serves as a reminder that life is short and that our earthly concerns are temporary.
How does Psalms 146:4 relate to the theme of mortality?
Psalms 146:4 directly addresses mortality by illustrating that human life is temporary and that death is inevitable. It encourages reflection on how we spend our time and what we prioritize in life.

The Book of Psalms
Psalm 1: Two Paths
This psalm describes two paths. The blessed person does not follow the counsel of the ungodly, does not stand in the way of sinners, and does not sit among the scornful. Instead, this person delights in the law of the LORD and thinks on it day and night.
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