Old Testament
Psalms 18:4
Read the Bible in clear, modern English—easy to understand, faithful to the meaning, and written for everyday readers.
The sorrows of death surrounded me, and the floods of ungodly men made me afraid.
Compare translations
The sorrows of death compassed me, and the floods of ungodly men made me afraid.
What Psalms 18:4 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the psalmist expresses a deep sense of distress and fear. The phrase "sorrows of death" suggests that he feels overwhelmed by the threat of death or severe trouble. The "floods of ungodly men" symbolize the relentless and powerful forces of evil or adversaries that surround him, causing anxiety and fear. This imagery conveys a feeling of being trapped and helpless, as if he is drowning in sorrow and danger. The psalmist is likely reflecting on a time of great personal struggle, where he feels attacked by those who do not follow God. This verse captures the emotional turmoil that can come from facing overwhelming challenges and the fear that can accompany such experiences. It sets the stage for the psalmist's eventual cry for help and deliverance from God, highlighting the contrast between human vulnerability and divine strength.
How to apply Psalms 18:4 to your life
When facing overwhelming challenges or fears, remember that you are not alone. Like the psalmist, acknowledge your feelings but also seek God's strength and support. Turn to prayer and scripture for comfort and guidance during difficult times.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Explore more of the Bible
Learn the Bible through its people and places
Get to know the people in Scripture through illustrated stories, and explore the places where they lived and traveled.

Illustrated scene from Esther's story: Esther Becomes Queen (Esther 2:1–18)
Meet the people of the Bible
Follow their lives in order, with illustrated scenes and Bible passages that tell their stories.
Esther

Photo: Deror Avi, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source. Location: Tel Shiloh archaeological site, West Bank. Resized for the web.
Explore the places of the Bible
See where biblical events happened, why each place matters, and what archaeology helps us understand.
Shiloh
Where Israel set up the tabernacle, and where God called the boy Samuel.
Get full access with one subscription
Explore the people and places of the Bible. Read summaries of every book, with images and clear explanations covering every chapter. Access all these features and our Bible study tools with one subscription.
See PlansAsk AI about Psalms 18:4
Ask a question about this verse and get a clear answer, with Bible references you can read for yourself.
Every Bible book, explained chapter by chapter
Explore summaries of every book of the Bible, with images and easy-to-understand explanations covering every chapter.
Keep studying Psalms 18:4
Related Bible verses
At a Glance — the Book of Psalms
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 18:4 mean?
Psalms 18:4 expresses the psalmist's feelings of being overwhelmed by fear and danger. The 'sorrows of death' indicate a deep distress, while the 'floods of ungodly men' represent powerful adversaries that cause anxiety.
What is the meaning of 'sorrows of death' in Psalms 18:4?
The phrase 'sorrows of death' in Psalms 18:4 signifies a profound sense of distress and the threat of death or severe trouble that the psalmist is experiencing.
What does 'floods of ungodly men' refer to in this verse?
In this verse, 'floods of ungodly men' symbolizes the relentless and overwhelming forces of evil or adversaries that surround the psalmist, causing fear and anxiety.
How can I apply Psalms 18:4 to my life?
You can apply Psalms 18:4 by acknowledging your fears and challenges, just like the psalmist, and seeking God's strength through prayer and scripture for comfort during tough times.
Daily Verse — straight to your inbox
A verse and a 2-sentence plain-English explanation, every morning. Free. Unsubscribe anytime.