Old Testament
Psalms 69:21
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They gave me also gall for my food, and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
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They gave me also gall for my meat; and in my thirst they gave me vinegar to drink.
What Psalms 69:21 means
Plain-English insight for readers
In this verse, the psalmist expresses deep sorrow and suffering. The mention of 'gall' refers to a bitter substance, symbolizing the pain and bitterness he experiences. When he is hungry, instead of receiving nourishing food, he is given something harmful. Similarly, when he is thirsty, instead of refreshing water, he is offered vinegar, which is sour and unpleasant. This imagery highlights the rejection and cruelty he faces, reflecting a broader theme of suffering and injustice. The verse is often interpreted as a prophetic reference to the suffering of Jesus Christ during his crucifixion, where he was offered vinegar to drink. It serves as a poignant reminder of the pain endured by those who are marginalized or mistreated, emphasizing the need for compassion and understanding towards others in their times of distress.
How to apply Psalms 69:21 to your life
This verse encourages us to be mindful of how we treat others, especially those who are suffering. Instead of adding to their pain, we should strive to offer kindness and support. It reminds us to reflect on our actions and ensure we are sources of comfort rather than sources of bitterness in the lives of others.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
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At a Glance — the Book of Psalms
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 69:21 mean?
Psalms 69:21 expresses the psalmist's deep sorrow and suffering, highlighting the bitterness of being given gall instead of food and vinegar instead of drink. This imagery symbolizes the rejection and cruelty he faces, reflecting a broader theme of injustice.
What is the significance of 'gall' in Psalms 69:21?
In Psalms 69:21, 'gall' refers to a bitter substance that represents the pain and bitterness the psalmist experiences. It emphasizes the harsh treatment he receives instead of compassion or nourishment.
What does the vinegar represent in Psalms 69:21?
The vinegar in Psalms 69:21 symbolizes sourness and unpleasantness, contrasting with the refreshing drink one would expect. It highlights the psalmist's suffering and the cruelty of those who offer him something harmful instead of relief.
How does Psalms 69:21 relate to Jesus' crucifixion?
Psalms 69:21 is often seen as a prophetic reference to Jesus' suffering during his crucifixion when he was offered vinegar to drink. This connection underscores the theme of suffering and rejection present in both the psalm and the New Testament.
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