Old Testament
Psalms 78:51
The Clear Bible Translation matches the King James Version, written at a 10th-grade reading level in plain English
At a Glance
This verse recounts a significant event during the Exodus when God inflicted a devastating plague on Egypt, killing all the firstborn sons.
- Author
- David, Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and others
- Written
- Around 1000-500 BC
- Genre
- Poetry and worship
- Original Audience
- Worshipers of Israel
And he struck all the firstborn in Egypt, the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham.
And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of Ham:
Verse Analysis
Plain-English insight for readers
This verse recounts a significant event during the Exodus when God inflicted a devastating plague on Egypt, killing all the firstborn sons. This act was a judgment against Pharaoh and the Egyptian gods, demonstrating God's power and authority. The phrase "chief of their strength" indicates that the firstborn were seen as the most valuable and strong members of families, symbolizing the loss of future generations. The reference to "the tents of Ham" connects this event to the descendants of Ham, one of Noah's sons, highlighting the historical and geographical context of Egypt. This moment is pivotal in the narrative of Israel's liberation from slavery, showcasing God's protection over His people and His ability to deliver them from oppression. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of disobedience to God and His sovereignty over nations.
Related Bible verses
How to apply Psalms 78:51 to your life
This verse encourages us to recognize God's authority and the seriousness of disobedience. It reminds us that God is just and will act against injustice. In our lives, we should strive to obey God's commands and trust in His protection and deliverance during difficult times.
Curated for this public verse page. Psalms Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Quick, clear answers about this verse
What does Psalms 78:51 mean?
Psalms 78:51 describes God's judgment on Egypt during the Exodus, where He killed all the firstborn sons as a sign of His power and authority. This event highlights the consequences of Pharaoh's disobedience and serves as a pivotal moment in Israel's liberation from slavery.
What is the significance of 'firstborn' in Psalms 78:51?
In Psalms 78:51, the term 'firstborn' refers to the most valued members of families, symbolizing strength and future potential. Their death represented a severe loss for the Egyptians and underscored the gravity of God's judgment.
What does 'tents of Ham' refer to in Psalms 78:51?
The phrase 'tents of Ham' in Psalms 78:51 connects the event to the descendants of Ham, one of Noah's sons, emphasizing the historical and geographical context of Egypt as part of biblical lineage.
What themes are present in Psalms 78:51?
Psalms 78:51 encompasses themes of divine judgment, deliverance, and the power of God. It illustrates the consequences of disobedience and God's sovereignty over nations, particularly in the context of Israel's escape from oppression.

The Book of Psalms
Psalm 1: Two Paths
This psalm describes two paths. The blessed person does not follow the counsel of the ungodly, does not stand in the way of sinners, and does not sit among the scornful. Instead, this person delights in the law of the LORD and thinks on it day and night.
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